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What is DC current with example?
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What is AC and DC with example?
Answer : **AC (Alternating Current)** and **DC (Direct Current)** are two types of electrical currents, each with different characteristics: ### 1. **AC (Alternating Current)**: - ** ... more common for general power distribution, and DC being more common for electronics and battery-powered devices....

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What is digital to analog conversion with example?
Answer : **Digital to Analog Conversion (DAC)** is the process of converting digital signals (which consist of binary numbers-0s and 1s) into an analog signal (a continuous signal). This is ... this gap by converting digital information into an analog signal that can interact with the physical world....

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What is multiplexer with an example?
Answer : A **multiplexer (MUX)** is a digital device that selects one of many input signals and forwards the selected input to a single output line. It is like a multiple-input, single-output switch. A multiplexer ... calculated as \( \text{number of selection lines} = \log_2 (\text{number of inputs}) \)....

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What is active and passive with example?
Answer : In electronics, the terms **active** and **passive** refer to two categories of components or devices, based on how they interact with electrical energy. ### **Active Components** Active components are ... g., resistor, capacitor). Let me know if you'd like more detailed examples or clarification!...

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Why the reactance of a system under fault condition is low and faults currents may raise dangerously high value. ? (With simple example)
Answer : When a fault occurs in an electrical system, especially in the context of alternating current (AC) circuits like those found in power distribution, the system's reactance becomes much lower ... are essential to safeguard equipment and people from the devastating effects of high fault currents....

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How to calculate capacitor bank value to maintain unity power factor with some suitable example?
Answer : To calculate the capacitor bank value required to maintain a **unity power factor** (i.e., a power factor of 1) for a load, we need to correct the **lagging power factor** of the system by ... **. This will offset the reactive power consumed by the load, bringing the system's power factor to unity....

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What is dynamically induced EMF with example?
Answer : **Dynamically Induced EMF** refers to the electromotive force (EMF) that is generated when a conductor moves through a magnetic field, or when the magnetic field around a conductor changes over time. ... the magnetic field), causing a change in magnetic flux that induces an EMF in the conductor....

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What is three-dimensional with example?
Answer : "Three-dimensional" (3D) refers to objects or spaces that have three different dimensions: **length**, **width**, and **height** (or depth). These three dimensions allow you to describe the size and ... 3D) In simple terms, anything that has depth, as well as length and width, is three-dimensional!...

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What is Laplace equation with example?
Answer : The **Laplace equation** is a second-order partial differential equation that describes the behavior of scalar fields (such as temperature, electric potential, or gravitational potential) in regions where ... flow, or electrostatic potential) where there are no external forces acting in the region....

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What is the Gauss law with an example?
Answer : Gauss's Law is a fundamental principle in electromagnetism that relates the electric field around a closed surface to the total electric charge enclosed within that surface. It is one ... easily calculate the electric field without directly solving for every individual contribution of the charge....

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What is a zero vector with an example?
Answer : A **zero vector** is a special type of vector that has all its components equal to zero. It is represented by a vector with no direction and no magnitude. In **n-dimensional space**, the zero vector is written as: $$ \vec{0} = (0, 0 ... \vec{v}$: $$ \vec{v} + \vec{0} = (3, 4) + (0, 0) = (3, 4) $$...

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What is a coefficient with example?
Answer : A **coefficient** is a number that multiplies a variable in a mathematical expression or equation. ### Example: In the expression: \[ 5x + 3 \] - **5** is the **coefficient** of the variable **x**. - It ... 2 \) - **4** for \( a \) Would you like an example from physics or real-world context?...

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What is primary and secondary with example?
Answer : In various fields, the terms **primary** and **secondary** are used to distinguish between the main source or entity and something that is derived or comes later. Here's a simple breakdown: ### 1 ... Follows from or is derived from the primary.** Would you like more examples from a specific area?...

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What is the binomial theorem with example?
Answer : The **Binomial Theorem** provides a formula to expand expressions of the form \((a + b)^n\), where \(a\), \(b\), and \(n\) are constants, and \(n\) is a non-negative integer. It ... \(n\). Is there a specific example or concept within the binomial theorem that you'd like to dive deeper into?...

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What is the difference between unilateral and bilateral elements with example?
Answer : The difference between **unilateral** and **bilateral elements** in electrical engineering is based on the direction of current flow and how the element responds to it. --- ### **Unilateral Element:** A ** ... | Resistor | Would you like a simple diagram to visualize this?...

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What is unilateral network with example?
Answer : A **unilateral network** refers to a network in which current can flow in only one direction through its components or elements. This type of network restricts the current flow, typically due to ... flow, often due to the presence of components like diodes or certain configurations in the circuit....

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What is unilateral method of dimensioning with example?
Answer : **Unilateral dimensioning** is a method of specifying tolerances on a dimension where the variation is allowed in **only one direction**-either above or below the nominal (basic) size, but ... using processes with directional control (like grinding) Would you like a diagram to help visualize this?...

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What is the difference between bilateral and multilateral relations with example?
Answer : Bilateral and multilateral relations refer to the nature and scope of diplomatic and political interactions between countries or parties. The main difference between them lies in the number of ... address the diverse range of global challenges and foster cooperation on a variety of issues....

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What is unilateral and bilateral tolerance with an example?
Answer : What is unilateral and bilateral tolerance with an example?...

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What is unilateral and bilateral with example?
Answer : The terms "unilateral" and "bilateral" are often used to describe the number of parties involved in an action or situation. Here's an explanation of each: ### 1. **Unilateral** "Unilateral" ... the contract. In summary, **unilateral** involves one party, while **bilateral** involves two parties....

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What is an unilateral and bilateral network with an example?
Answer : In electrical and electronics engineering, when we talk about *unilateral* and *bilateral* networks, we're referring to the behavior of a network in terms of how the voltage and ... react when current direction changes-unilateral components don't respond symmetrically, while bilateral ones do....

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What is loop with example?
Answer : A **loop** is a programming concept that allows you to repeat a block of code multiple times, depending on a condition. Loops are useful when you want to perform repetitive tasks without having ... on a condition being true. Both loops help save time and effort by automating repetitive tasks!...

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What is for loop with example?
Answer : A **for loop** is a control flow statement that allows code to be executed repeatedly based on a condition, usually a counter. It's commonly used when you know in advance how many times you want the ... a certain number of times or iterate over a collection (like a list or a range of numbers)....

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What is node with example?
Answer : In electrical circuits, a **node** refers to a point where two or more components (like resistors, capacitors, or wires) are connected together. It's essentially a junction in the circuit where ... each node, the total current entering the node is equal to the total current leaving the node....

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What is a node with an example?
Answer : A **node** is a basic unit in a system or network that can store or process data. In the context of electronics or electrical engineering, a node typically refers to a point where two or more elements ( ... **. In summary, a node is any point where two or more components are connected in a circuit....

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What is the principle of duality with an example?
Answer : The **principle of duality** is a concept that comes from Boolean algebra. It states that every Boolean expression has a dual expression. In other words, if you interchange AND ... and computer scientists to easily find alternative forms of expressions and switch between equivalent logical designs....

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What is dualism with example?
Answer : Alright! Let's dive into this carefully so it's clear and detailed: --- ### What is Dualism? **Dualism** is the idea that two fundamental, separate kinds of substances or realities exist. It usually ... what **alternative theories** exist like **monism**? I can explain that too if you want!...

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Describe the following assembler directives with one example of each: (i) ORG (ii) DB (iii) EQU (iv) END (v) CODE (vi) DATA.

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Explain with example the rating of a transformer.
Answer : ### Transformer Rating Explained with Example The **rating of a transformer** refers to its ability to handle electrical power without exceeding its temperature or voltage limits. It is usually expressed ... - Would you like a diagram showing how a transformer is rated with these values labeled?...

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What is a real time system with an example?
Answer : A **real-time system** is a type of computer system that is designed to respond to inputs or events within a specific time frame. In other words, it must process data and give ... fields where timing is critical, such as robotics, industrial control systems, medical devices, and telecommunications....

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What is SCADA with example?
Answer : **SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)** is a type of industrial control system (ICS) used to monitor and control industrial processes and infrastructure. It is designed ... water treatment facilities, SCADA systems ensure smooth operation and help detect and resolve issues proactively....

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What is KCL with an example?
Answer : **Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL)** states that the total current entering a junction (or node) in an electrical circuit is equal to the total current leaving that junction. This law is based on the principle ... entering the node (8 A) equals the total current leaving the node (8 A), as KCL states....

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Explain the method of separation of variables with an example.
Answer : ### Method of Separation of Variables: Detailed Explanation with Example The **method of separation of variables** is a technique used to solve **first-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs)** ... . Would you like to see how this method is applied to partial differential equations too?...

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What is a Partial Differential Equation (PDE)? Explain with an example.
Answer : ### What is a Partial Differential Equation (PDE)? A **Partial Differential Equation** (PDE) is a mathematical equation that involves unknown functions of several variables and their ... often involves finding a function that satisfies the equation given certain initial and boundary conditions....

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What is an example of a DC motor?
Answer : A common example of a DC motor is the **small electric motor** used in toys, such as remote-controlled cars. These motors typically run on a direct current (DC) power supply, like batteries, and ... are simple, efficient, and easy to control, which is why they are often found in everyday devices!...

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