What is Lenz Law's simple definition?
2 Answers
Lenz's Law states that the direction of an induced current in a conductor will always be such that it opposes the change in magnetic flux that produced it. In simpler terms, if a magnetic field changes around a loop of wire, the current generated will create its own magnetic field that tries to counteract that change. Would you like to delve deeper into its applications or examples?
Lenz's Law states that **the direction of an induced current** (or electromotive force, EMF) **in a conductor will always oppose the change in magnetic flux** that caused it.
In simpler terms: if a changing magnetic field induces a current in a circuit, the induced current will generate its own magnetic field in such a way that it resists the change in the original magnetic field. This is a consequence of the law of conservation of energy.
For example, if a magnetic field through a loop is increasing, the induced current will flow in a direction that creates a magnetic field opposing this increase. If the magnetic field is decreasing, the induced current will try to maintain it by creating a field in the same direction as the original.
In simpler terms: if a changing magnetic field induces a current in a circuit, the induced current will generate its own magnetic field in such a way that it resists the change in the original magnetic field. This is a consequence of the law of conservation of energy.
For example, if a magnetic field through a loop is increasing, the induced current will flow in a direction that creates a magnetic field opposing this increase. If the magnetic field is decreasing, the induced current will try to maintain it by creating a field in the same direction as the original.