A Real-Time Operating System (RTOS) is designed to handle real-time applications that require consistent and timely responses to inputs or events. Here are a few examples of RTOS:
1. **FreeRTOS**: A popular open-source RTOS that is widely used in embedded systems. It is known for its small footprint and flexibility.
2. **VxWorks**: Developed by Wind River Systems, VxWorks is commonly used in aerospace, defense, and industrial applications where reliability and real-time performance are critical.
3. **RTEMS (Real-Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems)**: An open-source RTOS designed for embedded systems that require real-time capabilities and multitasking.
4. **QNX**: Known for its microkernel architecture, QNX is used in automotive, medical, and industrial applications that demand high reliability and real-time performance.
5. **Micrium**: A real-time operating system designed for embedded systems, known for its small size and high performance.
These operating systems are optimized for tasks that require precise timing and high reliability, making them suitable for applications like industrial control systems, robotics, and telecommunications.