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Who made the law of superposition?

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The Law of Superposition is a fundamental principle in geology and archaeology that states that in any sequence of undisturbed sedimentary rocks, the oldest layers are at the bottom and the younger layers are at the top. This principle is crucial for understanding the relative ages of rock layers and the fossils contained within them.

The concept of superposition was first formulated by the Danish geologist Nicolas Steno in the 17th century. In his work "De solido intra solidum naturaliter contento dissertationis" (1669), Steno laid the groundwork for modern geology by describing this principle. Steno’s observations and principles, including the Law of Superposition, helped establish the foundation for understanding Earth's geological history and the formation of sedimentary rock layers.

Later geologists and paleontologists built on Steno’s work, developing the field of stratigraphy and furthering the understanding of geological processes and the age of Earth’s rocks.
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The Law of Superposition was formulated by the Danish scientist Nicolas Steno in the 17th century. Steno, who is often considered one of the founders of modern geology and paleontology, introduced this principle in his work *De Solido intra Solidum* published in 1669.

The Law of Superposition states that in an undisturbed sequence of sedimentary rock layers, the oldest layers are at the bottom, and the layers become progressively younger toward the top. This principle is crucial in geology for understanding the relative ages of rock formations and for reconstructing the geological history of an area.

Steno's insights laid the groundwork for much of modern geology, and his work remains fundamental to our understanding of sedimentary rock formations and the fossil record.
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