🔍
Can optical do Dolby Atmos?

2 Answers

 
Best answer
No, optical (Toslink) connections **cannot support Dolby Atmos** in its fullest form. Here's why:

### 1. **Optical Audio Bandwidth Limitations**
   Optical cables transmit audio using a light signal, but the bandwidth they can carry is limited. They support formats like:
   - **Stereo PCM (2-channel uncompressed audio)**
   - **Compressed formats like Dolby Digital and DTS.**

   However, optical cannot handle **lossless or high-bitrate audio formats** like Dolby TrueHD or uncompressed multichannel PCM, which are often used to deliver Dolby Atmos content. Atmos requires more data bandwidth than optical can provide.

---

### 2. **Dolby Atmos Requirements**
   Dolby Atmos is a 3D sound format that includes height channels, offering an immersive experience. There are two main ways Dolby Atmos can be delivered:
   - **Lossless Atmos:** Packaged with Dolby TrueHD (used on Blu-ray discs).
   - **Compressed Atmos:** Delivered via Dolby Digital Plus (used in streaming platforms like Netflix).

   - **Dolby TrueHD:** Requires HDMI (not supported by optical).
   - **Dolby Digital Plus:** May fit within optical's limitations, but the metadata for Atmos is generally not transmitted over optical connections due to technical constraints.

---

### 3. **Alternative Connection for Dolby Atmos**
   To fully experience Dolby Atmos, you need a connection with sufficient bandwidth. The best options are:
   - **HDMI ARC (Audio Return Channel):** Supports compressed Dolby Atmos via Dolby Digital Plus.
   - **HDMI eARC (Enhanced ARC):** Supports both compressed and lossless Dolby Atmos.
   - **HDMI Direct Connections:** From a Blu-ray player, streaming box, or gaming console directly to an Atmos-capable AV receiver or soundbar.

---

### 4. **When Can Optical Work with Atmos?**
   Technically, you might hear sound from a Dolby Atmos source through an optical cable, but it won’t be the full Atmos experience. Instead, you’ll get:
   - A downmixed version of the audio, such as standard Dolby Digital 5.1 or stereo sound, which optical can support.

---

### Conclusion
If you want Dolby Atmos in its true form, optical isn’t the right choice. Use an **HDMI ARC/eARC** or similar connection to ensure proper Atmos transmission.
0 like 0 dislike
Yes, **optical** audio connections can be used to transmit **Dolby Atmos** audio, but with some limitations. To understand this fully, let’s break it down into key points:

### What is Dolby Atmos?
Dolby Atmos is an advanced sound technology that creates an immersive, 3D sound experience. It allows sound to move around the listener in a three-dimensional space, adding height channels in addition to traditional left, right, front, and surround sound. It’s commonly used in theaters, home theaters, and even in some soundbars, offering a more dynamic and lifelike sound.

### What is Optical Audio?
An optical audio connection (often referred to as **TOSLINK** or **SPDIF**) uses light to transmit digital audio signals. It is a commonly used connection in home entertainment systems, typically for transmitting stereo or surround sound (such as 5.1 or 7.1) audio.

### Optical and Dolby Atmos:
While **optical audio cables** can handle high-quality audio formats, there are some important limitations when it comes to Dolby Atmos:

1. **Bandwidth Limitations**:
   - Dolby Atmos typically requires higher bandwidth to transmit the audio data, especially in its **lossless form** (like Dolby TrueHD or Dolby Digital Plus).
   - **Optical cables**, while good for carrying digital audio signals, have a lower bandwidth compared to newer HDMI connections. Optical typically supports **compressed audio formats** such as Dolby Digital or DTS, but not the higher-bandwidth, **lossless formats** that Dolby Atmos uses.

2. **Compressed Audio for Atmos**:
   - **Dolby Atmos** can still be transmitted over **optical cables**, but only in its **compressed form**. This means you might get **Dolby Digital Plus (DD+)** with Atmos, which is a compressed format that reduces the quality of the audio compared to lossless formats.
   - If you want to experience **lossless Dolby Atmos**, which provides the best sound quality, it would require a higher bandwidth connection, like **HDMI**.

3. **No Support for Full Atmos Channels**:
   - Due to the bandwidth limitations of optical, **full uncompressed Dolby Atmos** (which requires 24-bit depth and higher sample rates) would not be supported. However, optical can still deliver Atmos as part of a **Dolby Digital Plus** stream, which can support Atmos in a more limited, compressed form.
   
4. **Atmos through Streaming Services**:
   - Many streaming platforms like Netflix and Disney+ offer Dolby Atmos, and if you're using a **soundbar or AV receiver** that supports Atmos via **optical**, it may be able to decode and output Atmos sound from these services. However, due to optical's limitations, this would still be **compressed** Atmos.

### Alternatives to Optical for Dolby Atmos:
To get the **full experience** of **Dolby Atmos** in all its glory (uncompressed, with the highest fidelity), it's recommended to use **HDMI** connections, particularly **HDMI 2.1** or **HDMI 2.0**. These versions can handle higher data rates and support the lossless audio formats required for full Atmos.

- **HDMI** offers much higher bandwidth and supports formats like **Dolby TrueHD** and **Dolby Digital Plus** with Atmos, as well as the advanced features like **object-based audio** that Atmos uses.
- **eARC** (Enhanced Audio Return Channel) over HDMI 2.1 is particularly important, as it allows for the transmission of high-quality audio from a TV to a soundbar or AV receiver, including Dolby Atmos in its uncompressed form.

### Conclusion:
- Optical connections **can** transmit **Dolby Atmos** but only in **compressed formats**, such as Dolby Digital Plus, which results in a reduction of audio quality compared to lossless formats.
- If you're looking for **lossless, high-quality Dolby Atmos** (the best experience), using **HDMI 2.1 or HDMI 2.0** connections is highly recommended.
- **Optical** is still a viable option for many people, especially for those with soundbars or AV receivers that support compressed Dolby Atmos, but it doesn’t provide the full potential of Dolby Atmos' capabilities.
0 like 0 dislike

Related questions

How does Dolby Atmos work in immersive audio production?
Answer : The full form of SCR is Silicon Controlled Rectifier. It's a type of semiconductor device used to control and convert electrical power, commonly in applications like motor control and power regulation. Would you like to delve into its working principle or applications?...

Show More

How do optical devices work?
Answer : Optical devices are tools or systems that manipulate light in various ways to achieve specific purposes. These devices work based on principles of optics, which is the branch of physics ... all serve unique functions in fields ranging from healthcare and communication to astronomy and photography....

Show More

How do optical fibers work?
Answer : The Hall effect is a fundamental physical phenomenon that occurs when an electric current flows through a conductor or semiconductor placed in a magnetic field. The principle behind the ... insights into material properties and has practical applications in various sensors and measurement devices....

Show More

Can a weak maths student do BTech?
Answer : Yes, a student who struggles with math can still pursue a BTech (Bachelor of Technology) degree. Here are a few things to keep in mind: 1. **Improvement Through Support**: Many universities offer ... and is willing to put in the effort, they can overcome challenges and succeed in a BTech program....

Show More

Can I do CS if I'm bad at math?
Answer : Absolutely! While math can be important in some areas of computer science, there are many branches, like web development, programming, and software engineering, where strong math skills are not as crucial. ... how you approach problems and think critically. If you're passionate about CS, go for it!...

Show More
Welcome to Electrical Engineering, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of the community.