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Compare copper and aluminium on the basis of: (i) Tensile strength (ii) Conductivity (iii) Specific gravity (iv) Application.
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Compare Horizontal axis and vertical axis wind machines on the basis of: (i) Power captured for the same tower height. (ii) Noise problem. (iii) Complexity of design and yaw mechanism (iv) Effect of fatigue arising from numerous resonances in structure.

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Compare RTD and thermistor on the basis of: (i) temperature coefficient (ii) linearity (iii) temperature range (iv) cost.

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Select insulating materials for following parts: (i) Insulation between heating element and base plate of electric iron. (ii) Insulation used over copper or aluminium conductor used for making coils. (iii) Transformer bushings. (iv) Insulation between transmission line and pole.

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The power input to a 500V 50Hz 6Pole 3 phase induction motor running at 975 rpm is 40 kW. The stator losses are 1kW and friction and windage losses are 2kW. Calculate: (i) Slip (ii) Rotor copper loss (iii) Shaft power (iv) Efficiency

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State Magneto-striction. Draw Hysteresis loop for: (i) High silicon steel (ii) Copper (iii) Soft iron (iv) Wood.

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Compare orifice plate with Venturi tube with reference to: (i) Working principle (ii) Construction (iii) Cost (iv) Pressure loss.

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Compare simple KitKat fuse with MCB for i) Reliability ii) Braking capacity iii) Cost iv) Applications.

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Give one application of (i) Mineral oil (ii) Varnish (iii) Synthetic oil (iv) Vegetable oil.

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Give one application each of the following transducer: (i) LVDT (ii) RVDT (iii) Capacitive (iv) Piezoelectric.

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State significance of earthing. Draw and explain pipe earthing. State the values of earth resistances for: (i) Substation (ii) Residential wiring (iii) H.T. Line (iv) L.T. Line.

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Draw and explain the use of: (i) Combination plier (ii) Tester (iii) Wire Striper (iv) Hammer.

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Name the material used and the sensitivity of the following thermocouple type: (i) J (ii) K (iii) R (iv) S.

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Explain the function of: (i) DB (ii) Socket (iii) Cable (iv) Switch.

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State the use of following: (i) Screw driver (ii) Nose pliers (iii) Wire gauge (iv) Test lamp.

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Name any two applications of following gases. (i) Nitrogen (ii) Hydrogen (iii) Sf6 (iv) Air.

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Classify wiring. State the type of wiring installation used for following applications with justification: (i) Hospital (ii) Spinning mill (iii) Milk Dairy (iv) Hotel.

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State functions of the following parts of d.c motor: (i) Pole shoe (ii) Commutator (iii) Brushes (iv) Yoke.

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Write one example of each type: (i) Active transducer (ii) Primary transducer (iii) Electrical transducer (iv) Digital transducer.

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Describe the following assembler directives with one example of each: (i) ORG (ii) DB (iii) EQU (iv) END (v) CODE (vi) DATA.

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Describe the function of the following pins of 8051: (i) PSEN (ii) RESET (iii) ALE (iv) EA.

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Define the terms: (i) Load factor (ii) Diversity factor (iii) Demand factor (iv) Plant capacity factor.

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Define the following terms: (i) Average demand (ii) Load factor (iii) Plant capacity factor (iv) Plant use factor

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Define the following terms. (i) Precision (ii) Drift (iii) Resolution (iv) Back lash

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Define the following terms related to logic families: (i) Noise Margin (ii) FAN-OUT (iii) Propagation delay (iv) Power dissipation.

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Define the following terms with respect to protective relays: i) Relay time ii) Reset current iii) Plug setting multiplier iv) Time setting multiplier.

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Define the following terms related to circuit breaker: i) Breaking Capacity ii) Making Capacity iii) Short time rating iv) Normal current rating.

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Define the following terms related to CB: i) Rated normal current ii) Rated breaking current iii) Short time rating iv) Symmetrical breaking current.

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Select the illumination level required as per ISI for the following working planes in residential buildings (i) Kitchen sink (ii) Staircase (iii) Dining room (iv) Study room.

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Select illumination level required as per ISI for the following working planes in residential building (i) kitchen (ii) living room (iii) dining room (iv) study room.

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Compare the salient features of LED and CFL based on (i) Lamp efficiency (ii) Life span.
Answer : Here's a comparison of **LED** and **CFL** based on **lamp efficiency** and **life span**: ### 1. Lamp Efficiency: - **LED (Light Emitting Diode):** - **Higher Efficiency:** LEDs ... longer than **CFLs**. - **CFLs** are moderately energy-efficient and have a shorter lifespan compared to LEDs....

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Compare the salient features of mercury vapour lamp and sodium vapour lamp based on (i) lamp efficiency (ii) lumen output.

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State two insulators of following types along with their areas of application: (i) Class A (ii) Class E (iii) Class H.

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Explain the following troubles and related remedies in an ultrasonic flow meter: (i) Meter does not show reading (ii) Meter shows less value of flow measured (iii) Meter shows a high value of flow measured.

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A 3 φ I.M. has synchronous speed of 250rpm and 4% slip at full load. The rotor has a resistance of 0.02Ω/ph and stand still reactance of 0.15Ω/ph. Calculate i) The speed at which max torque is developed. ii) The ratio of maximum to F. L. torque. iii) The ratio of maximum to starting torque.

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Compare the microprocessor with the microcontroller on the basis of any four factors.

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Compare nominal - I and nominal - II method of transmission line (Any six points).

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Compare between: (i) Ultrasonic and Radar type level measurement (any three points) (ii) U-tube and well type manometer (any three points).

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State the properties of copper and aluminium which make them good conductors of electricity.

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Related to ultrasonic flow meter: (i) Give any two types of it (ii) Write any two specifications (iii) Write two advantages over Rotameter.

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Draw symbol of following: i) Earth Switch ii) Lightning arrester iii) Circuit breaker v) Isolator

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Draw the following and write one application of each: (i) Well type manometer (ii) Bellows.

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Compare the MCCB with ELCB on any three points. State the application of the RCBO.

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State two applications of: (i) PVC paper (ii) Porcelain with type of class based on withstand temperature is insulating material.

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Classify hydropower plants on the basis of water head and state the turbine used for them.

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What does measuring the specific gravity of electrolytes indicates?

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Which equipment is used to determine the specific gravity of a substance?

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Is hydrometer used to measure the specific gravity of battery?

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What is the specific gravity of the electrolyte in a battery?

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