Yes, lead-acid batteries can be recharged. In fact, one of their main advantages is that they are designed to be rechargeable. When the battery discharges (releases its stored energy), the chemical reactions inside the battery can be reversed by applying an external electrical current. This restores the battery's charge.
When you recharge a lead-acid battery, the charging process involves converting lead sulfate (which builds up on the battery's plates during discharge) back into lead and lead dioxide, and the sulfuric acid in the electrolyte is restored to its original concentration.
To recharge a lead-acid battery safely and effectively, you typically use a charger specifically designed for lead-acid batteries. Itβs important to monitor the charging process to prevent overcharging or undercharging, as both can damage the battery or reduce its lifespan. Proper ventilation is also important, as the charging process can release gases like hydrogen, which can be hazardous if accumulated.