A TRIAC (Triode for Alternating Current) is **similar** to an SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier) but not exactly the same.
Here's a comparison:
- **SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier)** is a unidirectional device, meaning it can conduct current only in one direction. It is used for controlling power in DC circuits or in applications where current flows in a single direction.
- **TRIAC**, on the other hand, is a bidirectional device, meaning it can conduct current in both directions. This makes it suitable for controlling AC power, as the current alternates directions in AC circuits.
Both SCR and TRIAC are types of **thyristors**, which are semiconductor devices that can be controlled (turned on or off) using a small signal. They both function as electronic switches but differ in their applications due to the direction of current they can handle.
In short, a **TRIAC is not exactly an SCR**, but they are both types of thyristors with some similar characteristics. The key difference is that a TRIAC can handle AC current, whereas an SCR is mainly used in DC circuits.