A **grid-connected solar system** is a type of solar power setup that is connected to the **electricity grid**. This means that the solar panels generate electricity, which can be used to power your home or business, and any excess electricity that you don’t use is sent back to the **electricity grid**.
Here’s how it works in simple terms:
1. **Solar Panels** on your roof or elsewhere capture sunlight and convert it into electricity (DC electricity).
2. The **inverter** converts this DC electricity into **AC electricity**, which is the type of power used in homes and businesses.
3. The electricity is used to power your appliances or devices.
4. If your solar system generates more electricity than you need, the excess is sent back to the **electric grid**, and you may get credits or payments for it depending on the local rules (this is called **net metering**).
5. When your solar system isn’t producing enough electricity (like at night or on cloudy days), you can draw power from the **electric grid** to meet your needs.
The main benefit is that it allows you to reduce your electricity bills by using free solar power, while still being connected to the grid for backup when needed.