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Explain the penalty clause of poor power factor while preparing energy bill.
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Discuss how power factor tariff results in energy conservation.
Answer : Sure! Let's understand this in a simple way. --- ### **What is Power Factor?** Power factor is a measure of how efficiently electrical power is being used. - It is the **ratio of real ... efficient**. --- Let me know if you want a diagram or example with numbers to explain this better!...

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Explain the concept of power factor correction (PFC) in AC-DC converters.

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Answer : Power factor correction (PFC) in AC-DC converters is a technique used to improve the efficiency of power conversion by making the input current waveform more in line with the voltage waveform ... power factor close to 1, minimizing the strain on electrical infrastructure, and reducing energy costs....

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Explain the working principle of a power factor correction (PFC) circuit.

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Explain the concept of power factor in AC circuits.
Answer : Power factor is a concept used to measure how effectively electrical power is being used in an alternating current (AC) circuit. It's the ratio of **real power** (the power that actually ... and a low power factor indicates wasted energy, which can result in higher costs and system inefficiencies....

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Who is a poor conductor?
Answer : A poor conductor is a material that does not allow electricity or heat to flow through it easily. In other words, it resists the movement of electrical current or heat. These materials have ... the flow of electricity or heat, such as electrical insulation around wires or heat-resistant materials....

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How to calculate AC bill?
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In the motors starting purpose why the armature rheostats at maximum position while the field rheostat is kept in minimum position?

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List the factors to be considered while designing feeders and distribution with their functions in brief.
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Summarize the factors considered while selecting the co-generation system.

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State the factors to be considered while selecting MCCB for motor protection.

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Write two factors to be taken into account while designing the flood lighting.

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State the factors to be considered while selecting a lamp for a particular application.
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What is the significance of a power supply’s form factor?

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What is the significance of power factor in transmission?
Answer : The power factor is a key concept in electrical transmission, as it directly affects the efficiency and stability of power delivery across long distances. Here's why it's important: ### ... reduces losses, stabilizes voltage, increases system capacity, and ensures better use of the available power....

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What is the purpose of a power factor protection scheme in capacitor banks?

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How does power factor correction affect the design of motor drives?

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What is the purpose of power factor correction in power supplies?

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Why power factor of the transformer under no load is very low?

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What will happen when power factor is leading in distribution of power?
Answer : When the power factor is leading in the distribution of power, it means that the current is ahead of the voltage in phase. This situation typically occurs in systems with capacitive loads, like ... can also lead to issues like voltage rise, equipment stress, and instability if not properly managed....

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What is the power factor of an alternator at no load?
Answer : At **no load**, the power factor of an alternator is typically **very low**, close to **zero**. This happens because, at no load, the alternator is not supplying any real power (active ... zero. As the load increases, the alternator starts supplying more real power, and the power factor improves....

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What are Causes of low Power Factor ?
Answer : Low power factor in electrical systems is a common issue that can lead to inefficient use of electricity, increased losses, and higher electricity bills. The power factor (PF) is the ratio of real power ( ... used to offset the inductive loads and help bring the power factor closer to 1 (or unity)....

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Mention the disadvantages of low power factor? How can it be improved?

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