Battery chargers typically use
AC (alternating current) from the power outlet. However, the charger converts this AC into
DC (direct current) to charge the battery.
Here's how it works:
- AC Input: The charger takes the AC power from the wall socket.
- AC to DC Conversion: Inside the charger, there is a component called a rectifier that converts the AC into DC.
- Voltage Regulation: The charger then adjusts the DC voltage and current to match the requirements of the specific battery.
- Battery Charging: Finally, the DC current is supplied to the battery to charge it.
So, the charger uses AC from the outlet, but the battery itself needs DC to charge.