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Why is the starting current high in a DC motor?
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Why induction motor draws heavy current at starting?
Answer : Induction motors draw heavy current at startup due to the following reasons: 1. **No Back EMF (Electromotive Force) at Startup**: When an induction motor starts, the rotor is initially at ... motor is stationary, and the current gradually reduces as the motor accelerates and the back EMF increases....

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Why is a synchronous motor self-starting?
Answer : A synchronous motor is not inherently self-starting. Unlike an induction motor, which can start on its own by generating a rotating magnetic field, a synchronous motor requires external assistance to ... auxiliary starting motor, are needed to get it up to speed before it can run synchronously....

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How can the starting current of an induction motor be reduced?

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A motor has to exert power starting from zero and rising uniformly to 150 HP in 8 mins after which it works at constant power of 100 HP for 5 mins. The motor remains on no load for next 5 mins. The cycle again starts and repeats indefinitely. Determine suitable size of motor.

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How does a star-delta starter work in starting an induction motor?
Answer : A star-delta starter is commonly used to reduce the starting current and prevent damage to an induction motor during startup. Here's how it works in simple terms: ### 1. ** ... especially useful for motors with high starting currents, such as large motors used in industrial applications....

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What are the different methods for the starting of a synchronous motor ?

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Explain the reason for a single phase induction motor being not self-starting.
Answer : A single-phase induction motor is **not self-starting** because of the way the magnetic field is created in the stator. Here's the reason in simple terms: 1. **Magnetic field in a ... because it doesn't naturally create a rotating magnetic field, which is necessary to start the motor's rotation....

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Mention the methods for starting an induction motor?

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List different starting methods of three phase synchronous motor. Explain any one of them.
Answer : There are several methods to start a three-phase synchronous motor, and these methods are used to overcome the challenges of starting synchronous motors, as they require high starting torque. Some ... used because it allows the motor to start smoothly without the need for complex external equipment....

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Calculate speed of motor when delivery maximum voltage. Also calculate the resistance to be added to achieve 3/4th of maximum torque at time of starting.
Answer : To calculate the speed of the motor when delivering the maximum voltage and the resistance to be added to achieve 3/4th of maximum torque at the time of starting, we need to break down the ... resistance. If you have specific values for these parameters, I can help you calculate the exact numbers....

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In the motors starting purpose why the armature rheostats at maximum position while the field rheostat is kept in minimum position?

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Why is electricity transferred by the national grid at A high PD but low current?
Answer : Electricity is transferred by the national grid at a high potential difference (PD) and low current to reduce energy loss during transmission. Here's how this works: 1. **Power Loss ... at a high potential difference but low current reduces energy losses and makes the transmission more efficient....

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How is star delta used to reduce starting current?
Answer : The star-delta (Y-Δ) connection is used to reduce the starting current of motors, especially in induction motors. Let me break down how it works in simple terms. ### Normal Starting ... that can cause problems like voltage dips, motor overheating, and unnecessary stress on the electrical equipment....

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Why it is used in DC motor?
Answer : In a **DC motor**, several components and concepts are used to make it work effectively. The key components and concepts include: ### 1. **Commutator** - The **commutator** is used to ... help in maintaining the direction of rotation in a **DC motor**, allowing it to keep spinning efficiently....

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What is the purpose of a fuse in a high-current power circuit?

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What is the role of a power diode in high-current applications?
Answer : In high-current applications, a power diode plays several important roles. Here's a breakdown of its key functions: 1. **Rectification**: One of the main roles of a power diode is ... to reverse currents or back EMF. They help ensure the proper functioning of high-power electronics systems....

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Why back emf used for a dc motor? highlight its significance.
Answer : Back EMF (Electromotive Force) in a DC motor is the voltage generated by the motor's armature as it spins within a magnetic field. It is called "back" because it opposes the ... s current and power consumption, ensuring the motor runs smoothly without drawing excessive power or getting damaged....

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Why a DC motor?
Answer : A **DC motor** (Direct Current motor) is used because it has several advantages that make it suitable for many applications. Here are some key reasons: ### 1. **Simple Speed Control** ... control, good torque, and simple construction, making them a good choice for a wide range of applications....

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Why is DC current not used in homes?
Answer : DC (Direct Current) is not used in homes for a few main reasons: 1. **Transmission Losses**: DC is harder to transmit over long distances. The loss of energy during transmission ... applications (like in batteries or electronic devices) but is less suited for large-scale power distribution....

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Why DC motor over AC?
Answer : Choosing a **DC motor** over an **AC motor** often depends on the application requirements, as both types have their advantages. Here's a simple breakdown of why someone might choose a **DC motor** over ... adjust speed and torque. Let me know if you'd like to dive deeper into any of these points!...

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Why DC motor is used?
Answer : DC motors are widely used because they offer several advantages that make them ideal for specific applications. Here's why they are commonly used: 1. **Speed Control**: DC motors ... of control, simplicity, and versatility in various applications requiring different speeds, torque, and direction....

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How does a current-feedback amplifier achieve high slew rate?
Answer : A current-feedback amplifier (CFA) achieves a high slew rate due to its unique architecture and the way it processes signals. Here's a simple explanation of how it works: 1. ** ... reducing internal compensation and not having a dominant pole, CFAs can handle rapid voltage changes more effectively....

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What happens if the charging current for a lead acid cell is too high?

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How does a basic transistor switch control high-current loads?
Answer : A basic transistor switch can control high-current loads by using the transistor as an electronic switch. Here's how it works in simple terms: ### 1. **Transistor Basics** A transistor ... enable a much larger current to flow through the load, effectively powering devices that need higher currents....

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How does a power MOSFET handle high current switching?

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Why the reactance of a system under fault condition is low and faults currents may raise dangerously high value. ? (With simple example)

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A 3 φ I.M. has synchronous speed of 250rpm and 4% slip at full load. The rotor has a resistance of 0.02Ω/ph and stand still reactance of 0.15Ω/ph. Calculate i) The speed at which max torque is developed. ii) The ratio of maximum to F. L. torque. iii) The ratio of maximum to starting torque.

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Which is high voltage AC or DC?
Answer : The voltage level, whether AC (Alternating Current) or DC (Direct Current), is not inherently higher in one type over the other. Both AC and DC can be used at high or low voltage levels ... or DC being inherently higher in voltage, but rather how each is used in different systems and applications....

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What are the safety considerations when working with high-voltage DC systems?

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