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What are the three terminals of an SCR?
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The three terminals of a Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR) are:

  1. Anode (A): This is the positive terminal of the SCR. The current enters the SCR through the anode.

  1. Cathode (K): This is the negative terminal of the SCR. The current exits the SCR through the cathode.

  1. Gate (G): This is the control terminal. A small voltage or current applied to the gate allows the SCR to turn on and start conducting between the anode and cathode.

In summary:
    1. Anode (A): Positive side, current flows in.
    1. Cathode (K): Negative side, current flows out.
    1. Gate (G): Controls the switching of the SCR.

When the gate is triggered (with a small current), the SCR allows current to flow from anode to cathode. Once it's conducting, the SCR will continue to do so until the current through it drops below a certain level (the "holding current").
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