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Define the terms: (i) Load factor (ii) Diversity factor (iii) Demand factor (iv) Plant capacity factor.

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Define the terms: (i) Load factor (ii) Diversity factor (iii) Demand factor (iv) Plant capacity factor.

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Define the following terms: (i) Average demand (ii) Load factor (iii) Plant capacity factor (iv) Plant use factor

Define the following terms: (i) Average demand (ii) Load factor (iii) Plant capacity factor (iv) Plant use factor
Answer : Here are the definitions of the terms: 1. **Average Demand**: It refers to the average amount of electricity or power consumed over a specific period, usually measured in ... ] These terms are important to evaluate the efficiency and performance of power plants and electrical systems....

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Define the following terms related to circuit breaker: i) Breaking Capacity ii) Making Capacity iii) Short time rating iv) Normal current rating.

Define the following terms related to circuit breaker: i) Breaking Capacity ii) Making Capacity iii) Short time rating iv) Normal current rating.

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Define the following terms. (i) Precision (ii) Drift (iii) Resolution (iv) Back lash

Define the following terms. (i) Precision (ii) Drift (iii) Resolution (iv) Back lash

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Define the following terms related to logic families: (i) Noise Margin (ii) FAN-OUT (iii) Propagation delay (iv) Power dissipation.

Define the following terms related to logic families: (i) Noise Margin (ii) FAN-OUT (iii) Propagation delay (iv) Power dissipation.
Answer : Here are the definitions of the terms related to logic families: ### (i) **Noise Margin** Noise margin is the measure of how much noise a logic gate or circuit can tolerate ... concepts are critical for understanding how logic circuits perform and how to optimize them for different applications....

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Define the following terms with respect to protective relays: i) Relay time ii) Reset current iii) Plug setting multiplier iv) Time setting multiplier.

Define the following terms with respect to protective relays: i) Relay time ii) Reset current iii) Plug setting multiplier iv) Time setting multiplier.

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Define the following terms related to CB: i) Rated normal current ii) Rated breaking current iii) Short time rating iv) Symmetrical breaking current.

Define the following terms related to CB: i) Rated normal current ii) Rated breaking current iii) Short time rating iv) Symmetrical breaking current.

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Compare simple KitKat fuse with MCB for i) Reliability ii) Braking capacity iii) Cost iv) Applications.

Compare simple KitKat fuse with MCB for i) Reliability ii) Braking capacity iii) Cost iv) Applications.

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Explain the concept of the following terms: (i) Connected load (ii) Maximum demand

Explain the concept of the following terms: (i) Connected load (ii) Maximum demand
Answer : Sure! Here's a simple explanation of both terms: ### 1. **Connected Load:** - **Definition:** The *connected load* refers to the total electrical power (in kilowatts, kW or kilovolt- ... appliances run simultaneously at full capacity. Let me know if you'd like to dive deeper into these!...

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An industrial consumer charged with the scheduled tariff of Rs.250 /kVA per month for maximum demand and 150 paisa per unit consumed for load factor of 60% and 80%. Find overall cost per unit at i) unity P.F. ii) 0.9 P.F. consider maximum demand of 50 kVA.

An industrial consumer charged with the scheduled tariff of Rs.250 /kVA per month for maximum demand and 150 paisa per unit consumed for load factor of 60% and 80%. Find overall cost per unit at i) unity P.F. ii) 0.9 P.F. consider maximum demand of 50 kVA.
Answer : To solve this, we need to calculate the total cost of electricity consumption for an industrial consumer, considering the maximum demand (MD), load factor (LF), and power factor (PF) at ... tariff is based on kVA, and the load factor and total consumption determine the cost more significantly....

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Compare Horizontal axis and vertical axis wind machines on the basis of: (i) Power captured for the same tower height. (ii) Noise problem. (iii) Complexity of design and yaw mechanism (iv) Effect of fatigue arising from numerous resonances in structure.

Compare Horizontal axis and vertical axis wind machines on the basis of: (i) Power captured for the same tower height. (ii) Noise problem. (iii) Complexity of design and yaw mechanism (iv) Effect of fatigue arising from numerous resonances in structure.

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Explain the function of: (i) DB (ii) Socket (iii) Cable (iv) Switch.

Explain the function of: (i) DB (ii) Socket (iii) Cable (iv) Switch.
Answer : Explain the function of: (i) DB (ii) Socket (iii) Cable (iv) Switch....

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Give one application of (i) Mineral oil (ii) Varnish (iii) Synthetic oil (iv) Vegetable oil.

Give one application of (i) Mineral oil (ii) Varnish (iii) Synthetic oil (iv) Vegetable oil.
Answer : Here's an application for each: 1. **Mineral Oil** **Application:** **Insulating Oil in Transformers** Mineral oil is widely used as an insulating and cooling medium ... diesel. It can be processed into biodiesel by a chemical process called transesterification and used in diesel engines....

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Compare copper and aluminium on the basis of: (i) Tensile strength (ii) Conductivity (iii) Specific gravity (iv) Application.

Compare copper and aluminium on the basis of: (i) Tensile strength (ii) Conductivity (iii) Specific gravity (iv) Application.
Answer : Here's a simple comparison between copper and aluminum based on the four properties you mentioned: ### 1. **Tensile Strength:** - **Copper:** Copper has a higher tensile ... and mechanical applications, while aluminum is preferred where weight, cost, and corrosion resistance are more important....

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State the use of following: (i) Screw driver (ii) Nose pliers (iii) Wire gauge (iv) Test lamp.

State the use of following: (i) Screw driver (ii) Nose pliers (iii) Wire gauge (iv) Test lamp.
Answer : Sure! Here's a simple explanation of each tool and its use: 1. **Screwdriver**: A screwdriver is a tool used for turning screws to fasten or loosen them. It typically has a handle ... or wire has current. Each of these tools plays a crucial role in everyday electrical and electronics work!...

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Name any two applications of following gases. (i) Nitrogen (ii) Hydrogen (iii) Sf6 (iv) Air.

Name any two applications of following gases. (i) Nitrogen (ii) Hydrogen (iii) Sf6 (iv) Air.
Answer : Here are two applications for each of the gases: 1. **Nitrogen (N₂)**: - **Inert atmosphere for chemical reactions**: Nitrogen is used to provide an inert atmosphere for ... used in various industrial applications, including in pneumatic tools, air brakes in vehicles, and air compressors....

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Classify wiring. State the type of wiring installation used for following applications with justification: (i) Hospital (ii) Spinning mill (iii) Milk Dairy (iv) Hotel.

Classify wiring. State the type of wiring installation used for following applications with justification: (i) Hospital (ii) Spinning mill (iii) Milk Dairy (iv) Hotel.

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State significance of earthing. Draw and explain pipe earthing. State the values of earth resistances for: (i) Substation (ii) Residential wiring (iii) H.T. Line (iv) L.T. Line.

State significance of earthing. Draw and explain pipe earthing. State the values of earth resistances for: (i) Substation (ii) Residential wiring (iii) H.T. Line (iv) L.T. Line.

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State Magneto-striction. Draw Hysteresis loop for: (i) High silicon steel (ii) Copper (iii) Soft iron (iv) Wood.

State Magneto-striction. Draw Hysteresis loop for: (i) High silicon steel (ii) Copper (iii) Soft iron (iv) Wood.

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Draw and explain the use of: (i) Combination plier (ii) Tester (iii) Wire Striper (iv) Hammer.

Draw and explain the use of: (i) Combination plier (ii) Tester (iii) Wire Striper (iv) Hammer.
Answer : Here's an explanation and description of the use of each tool: ### (i) **Combination Pliers** - **Image Description:** Combination pliers are typically a tool with a pair of jaws that can ... electrical devices or panel boxes. Let me know if you'd like a visual representation of these tools!...

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Select insulating materials for following parts: (i) Insulation between heating element and base plate of electric iron. (ii) Insulation used over copper or aluminium conductor used for making coils. (iii) Transformer bushings. (iv) Insulation between transmission line and pole.

Select insulating materials for following parts: (i) Insulation between heating element and base plate of electric iron. (ii) Insulation used over copper or aluminium conductor used for making coils. (iii) Transformer bushings. (iv) Insulation between transmission line and pole.
Answer : Here are the insulating materials typically used for each of the given applications: 1. **Insulation between heating element and base plate of electric iron**: ** ... on their insulating properties, heat resistance, dielectric strength, and ability to withstand environmental conditions....

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State functions of the following parts of d.c motor: (i) Pole shoe (ii) Commutator (iii) Brushes (iv) Yoke.

State functions of the following parts of d.c motor: (i) Pole shoe (ii) Commutator (iii) Brushes (iv) Yoke.

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Name the material used and the sensitivity of the following thermocouple type: (i) J (ii) K (iii) R (iv) S.

Name the material used and the sensitivity of the following thermocouple type: (i) J (ii) K (iii) R (iv) S.
Answer : Here are the materials used and the sensitivity of the given thermocouple types: 1. **Type J**: - **Materials Used**: Iron (Fe) for the positive leg and Constantan (Copper-Nickel alloy ... with Type K covering a wide range and Types R and S being more suitable for high-temperature applications....

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Give one application each of the following transducer: (i) LVDT (ii) RVDT (iii) Capacitive (iv) Piezoelectric.

Give one application each of the following transducer: (i) LVDT (ii) RVDT (iii) Capacitive (iv) Piezoelectric.

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Compare RTD and thermistor on the basis of: (i) temperature coefficient (ii) linearity (iii) temperature range (iv) cost.

Compare RTD and thermistor on the basis of: (i) temperature coefficient (ii) linearity (iii) temperature range (iv) cost.

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Write one example of each type: (i) Active transducer (ii) Primary transducer (iii) Electrical transducer (iv) Digital transducer.

Write one example of each type: (i) Active transducer (ii) Primary transducer (iii) Electrical transducer (iv) Digital transducer.

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Compare orifice plate with Venturi tube with reference to: (i) Working principle (ii) Construction (iii) Cost (iv) Pressure loss.

Compare orifice plate with Venturi tube with reference to: (i) Working principle (ii) Construction (iii) Cost (iv) Pressure loss.
Answer : ### Comparison of Orifice Plate and Venturi Tube Both orifice plates and Venturi tubes are devices used to measure the flow rate of fluids in pipelines. Here's a comparison of the two based on various aspects ... loss**, and are willing to spend more, a **Venturi tube** would be more suitable....

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Describe the following assembler directives with one example of each: (i) ORG (ii) DB (iii) EQU (iv) END (v) CODE (vi) DATA.

Describe the following assembler directives with one example of each: (i) ORG (ii) DB (iii) EQU (iv) END (v) CODE (vi) DATA.

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Describe the function of the following pins of 8051: (i) PSEN (ii) RESET (iii) ALE (iv) EA.

Describe the function of the following pins of 8051: (i) PSEN (ii) RESET (iii) ALE (iv) EA.
Answer : Here's a simple explanation of the function of the following pins in the 8051 microcontroller: ### 1. **PSEN (Program Store Enable)**: - **Function**: The PSEN pin is used to enable the ... **ALE**: Latches the low-order address. - **EA**: Selects between internal and external program memory....

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Select the illumination level required as per ISI for the following working planes in residential buildings (i) Kitchen sink (ii) Staircase (iii) Dining room (iv) Study room.

Select the illumination level required as per ISI for the following working planes in residential buildings (i) Kitchen sink (ii) Staircase (iii) Dining room (iv) Study room.

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Select illumination level required as per ISI for the following working planes in residential building (i) kitchen (ii) living room (iii) dining room (iv) study room.

Select illumination level required as per ISI for the following working planes in residential building (i) kitchen (ii) living room (iii) dining room (iv) study room.

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The power input to a 500V 50Hz 6Pole 3 phase induction motor running at 975 rpm is 40 kW. The stator losses are 1kW and friction and windage losses are 2kW. Calculate: (i) Slip (ii) Rotor copper loss (iii) Shaft power (iv) Efficiency

The power input to a 500V 50Hz 6Pole 3 phase induction motor running at 975 rpm is 40 kW. The stator losses are 1kW and friction and windage losses are 2kW. Calculate: (i) Slip (ii) Rotor copper loss (iii) Shaft power (iv) Efficiency

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Define i) making capacity ii) short time rating of circuit breaker.

Define i) making capacity ii) short time rating of circuit breaker.

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Define the following terms: i) Luminous intensity ii) Luminous flux.

Define the following terms: i) Luminous intensity ii) Luminous flux.

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Define the terms related to Protective Relay: i) Selectivity ii) Sensitivity.

Define the terms related to Protective Relay: i) Selectivity ii) Sensitivity.
Answer : Here are the definitions of the terms related to protective relays: ### i) **Selectivity** - **Selectivity** refers to the ability of a protective relay system to isolate only the faulty ... only the faulted section. - **Sensitivity** ensures the relay can detect even small faults accurately....

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Define the following terms (i) lux and (ii) lumens.

Define the following terms (i) lux and (ii) lumens.

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A 3 φ I.M. has synchronous speed of 250rpm and 4% slip at full load. The rotor has a resistance of 0.02Ω/ph and stand still reactance of 0.15Ω/ph. Calculate i) The speed at which max torque is developed. ii) The ratio of maximum to F. L. torque. iii) The ratio of maximum to starting torque.

A 3 φ I.M. has synchronous speed of 250rpm and 4% slip at full load. The rotor has a resistance of 0.02Ω/ph and stand still reactance of 0.15Ω/ph. Calculate i) The speed at which max torque is developed. ii) The ratio of maximum to F. L. torque. iii) The ratio of maximum to starting torque.

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State two insulators of following types along with their areas of application: (i) Class A (ii) Class E (iii) Class H.

State two insulators of following types along with their areas of application: (i) Class A (ii) Class E (iii) Class H.

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Related to ultrasonic flow meter: (i) Give any two types of it (ii) Write any two specifications (iii) Write two advantages over Rotameter.

Related to ultrasonic flow meter: (i) Give any two types of it (ii) Write any two specifications (iii) Write two advantages over Rotameter.

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Explain the following troubles and related remedies in an ultrasonic flow meter: (i) Meter does not show reading (ii) Meter shows less value of flow measured (iii) Meter shows a high value of flow measured.

Explain the following troubles and related remedies in an ultrasonic flow meter: (i) Meter does not show reading (ii) Meter shows less value of flow measured (iii) Meter shows a high value of flow measured.

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Draw symbol of following: i) Earth Switch ii) Lightning arrester iii) Circuit breaker v) Isolator

Draw symbol of following: i) Earth Switch ii) Lightning arrester iii) Circuit breaker v) Isolator

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Which power plant has high load factor?

Which power plant has high load factor?
Answer : The **hydroelectric power plant** typically has the highest load factor among different types of power plants. ### Here's why: - **Load factor** refers to the ratio of the average load ... to hydro. So, hydroelectric plants generally have the advantage in terms of efficiency and high load factor....

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Plot the chronological load curve and load duration curve. Find the load factor of the plant and energy supplied by the plant in 24 hours.

Plot the chronological load curve and load duration curve. Find the load factor of the plant and energy supplied by the plant in 24 hours.

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Make use of load factor and maximum demand tariff to minimize electrical consumption of electrical installation.

Make use of load factor and maximum demand tariff to minimize electrical consumption of electrical installation.

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Define the following ratings of a motor: (i) Horsepower rating (ii) Short-time rating

Define the following ratings of a motor: (i) Horsepower rating (ii) Short-time rating

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Define: (i) Assembler (ii) Compiler.

Define: (i) Assembler (ii) Compiler.
Answer : Sure! Here are simple definitions for both terms: ### (i) **Assembler**: An **assembler** is a program that translates **assembly language** (a low-level programming language) into machine code ... to machine code. - **Compiler**: Converts high-level language to machine code (or intermediate code)....

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Define: (i) Address bus (ii) Data bus.

Define: (i) Address bus (ii) Data bus.

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What is electrical diversity factor in electrical installations?

What is electrical diversity factor in electrical installations?

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How does load diversity impact transmission system design?

How does load diversity impact transmission system design?
Answer : Load diversity refers to the variation in electricity demand across different regions or times. In a transmission system, different parts of the grid may have varying demand profiles depending ... utilities avoid overbuilding and ensures that electricity can be delivered efficiently to all areas....

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Why Power Plant Capacity Rated in MW and not in MVA?

Why Power Plant Capacity Rated in MW and not in MVA?

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Define the terms incandescent and incandescent lamp.

Define the terms incandescent and incandescent lamp.
Answer : **Incandescent** refers to something that produces light as a result of being heated to a high temperature. When an object is incandescent, it glows because of the heat it's emitting. For example, when ... , an incandescent lamp is a light bulb that glows due to the heating of a filament inside it....

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