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Why Power Plant Capacity Rated in MW and not in MVA?
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A plant consists of two 10 MVA generators of reactance 18% each and two 5 MVA generators of 12% each. All are connected to bus bar to supply a load through three step up transformers of 8 MVA each having reactance of 8%. Determine fault MVA on HV side of any one transformer.

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Define the terms: (i) Load factor (ii) Diversity factor (iii) Demand factor (iv) Plant capacity factor.

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Define the following terms: (i) Average demand (ii) Load factor (iii) Plant capacity factor (iv) Plant use factor
Answer : Here are the definitions of the terms: 1. **Average Demand**: It refers to the average amount of electricity or power consumed over a specific period, usually measured in ... ] These terms are important to evaluate the efficiency and performance of power plants and electrical systems....

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Why motor are rated as KW while transformer rated in kVA?
Answer : Motors are rated in **kW (kilowatts)**, while transformers are rated in **kVA (kilovolt-amperes)** because of the different ways they handle electrical power and the factors affecting their ... whereas a transformer's capacity is related to its ability to transfer both real and reactive power....

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Explain with a neat sketch the construction and working of Pelton turbine used in hydro power plant.

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Explain the choice of size and number of generator units in a power plant.
Answer : The choice of the size and number of generator units in a power plant depends on several factors that are crucial to ensuring reliable, efficient, and cost-effective power generation. Here's a ... and future demand, technological options, cost constraints, and the overall design of the power grid....

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How much power is 1 MW?
Answer : 1 MW (megawatt) is equal to 1,000,000 watts (1,000 kilowatts). To put that into perspective, here are a couple of examples: - A typical household light bulb might use around 60 ... or power plants, and it helps compare the energy consumption of cities, industries, or even entire countries!...

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Explain with layout the working of a typical thermal power plant with steam turbines and electric generators.

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Draw a schematic arrangement of a diesel engine power station and list important systems and essential components of the diesel plant.

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Draw a schematic arrangement of a hydroelectric power station and describe the energy conversion process of a hydro power plant.

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Why is superposition theorem not applicable to directly calculate the power in linear circuits?

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How do capacity factors of renewable energy sources compare to traditional power plants in the USA?

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What are the key challenges in expanding nuclear power capacity in the USA?

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How do capacity markets influence power generation decisions in the USA?

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What is the current capacity of wind power in the USA?
Answer : As of early 2025, the United States has an installed wind power capacity of approximately **152 gigawatts (GW)**, marking a 46% increase since 2019. citeturn0news1 Wind power accounted ... , wind power remains a significant and growing component of the U.S. energy landscape. citeturn0news4...

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What is the role of an inverter in a virtual power plant?

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What type of cooling is provided for Generator in power plant?

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What is the largest pump in the thermal power plant?
Answer : The largest pump in a thermal power plant is typically the **Main Feedwater Pump (MFP)**. This pump is responsible for circulating the water (feedwater) that is heated in the boiler ... Pump is often considered the largest in terms of capacity and power consumption in thermal power plants....

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What are the major electric systems in Thermal Power Plant?

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What are the different auxiliary systems in thermal power plant?
Answer : In a thermal power plant, auxiliary systems are the various secondary systems that support the primary operations, ensuring the plant runs smoothly and efficiently. They help in fuel handling, water ... that the main equipment (like the boiler, turbine, and generator) runs efficiently and safely....

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What are different types of circuit breakers employed in thermal power plant?

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How Generator Transformer is cooled in Thermal Power Plant?

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How energy is generated in Nuclear power plant?
Answer : In a **nuclear power plant**, energy is generated through a process called **nuclear fission**. Let me break it down step by step: ### 1. **Nuclear Fission**: - The core of a nuclear ... is a bit like a giant steam engine, but instead of burning coal, it uses the energy from splitting atoms!...

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Describe the term ‘Nuclear shielding’ in Nuclear Power Plant.

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List the types of turbine used in hydro power plant.

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What is the significance of the rated current in an MCB?

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Why is my power a battery not charging?
Answer : There are several reasons why your battery might not be charging. Here are some of the most common causes and solutions you can check: ### 1. **Faulty Charger or Cable** - **Problem**: ... seem to work, you might want to have the battery or device professionally inspected to find the root cause....

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Why superposition theorem is not applicable for power measurement?
Answer : The **Superposition Theorem** is a useful technique in circuit analysis, but it is **not applicable for power measurement** due to the way power behaves in electrical circuits. Here's why: ... superposition works for linear quantities like voltage and current, but not for power, which is nonlinear....

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Why is the superposition theorem not applicable for power?

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Why Battery rating in Ah (Ampere hour) and not in VA.

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Why the voltage and current are not in phase across a capacitor and inductor?

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How do you calculate the power capacity of a UPS?
Answer : To calculate the power capacity of an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS), you need to consider both the **voltage** and **current** requirements of the equipment you want to back up, as well as the ** ... that clear things up, or is there a specific scenario you'd like to go over in more detail?...

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How does series compensation improve power transmission capacity?

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What is the capacity of 3 phase power?
Answer : The capacity of 3-phase power typically refers to how much electrical power a 3-phase system can supply, which depends on the voltage, current, and the power factor of the load. The ... could be limited by factors such as the type of equipment used, voltage drops, and safety considerations....

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What is a nuclear power plant?
Answer : A nuclear power plant is a facility that uses nuclear reactions to generate electricity. In simple terms, it harnesses the energy released from the splitting (fission) of atoms to produce heat, ... they do come with challenges, like managing radioactive waste and ensuring the safety of the plant....

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What is a combined cycle power plant?
Answer : A **combined cycle power plant** is a type of power plant that uses two different methods of generating electricity from heat, combining them to be more efficient than traditional single-cycle ... used for natural gas power generation and are a popular choice for modern, efficient power production....

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What is a thermal power plant?
Answer : A **thermal power plant** is a type of power plant that generates electricity by converting heat energy into electrical energy. This process mainly involves burning fuel, such as coal, oil, ... they also contribute to pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, which is a concern for the environment....

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What is a biomass power plant?
Answer : A **biomass power plant** is a type of power plant that generates electricity by using **organic materials** as fuel. These organic materials are called **biomass** and can include: - Wood chips or ... of biomass can be expensive. Would you like a diagram or a simplified drawing of how it works?...

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