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Why is a transformer rated in kVA and not in kW?
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Why motor are rated as KW while transformer rated in kVA?
Answer : Motors are rated in **kW (kilowatts)**, while transformers are rated in **kVA (kilovolt-amperes)** because of the different ways they handle electrical power and the factors affecting their ... whereas a transformer's capacity is related to its ability to transfer both real and reactive power....

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Why Power Plant Capacity Rated in MW and not in MVA?
Answer : That's a very good question - and it's an important one for understanding how electrical power systems are designed and operated. Let's go through it **carefully and in detail** so that **everyone** can ... me to explain this with a **simple diagram**? It can make it even easier to visualize! ...

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Is transformer in kVA or kW?
Answer : Transformers are typically rated in **kVA (kilovolt-amperes)**, not **kW (kilowatts)**. Here's why: - **kVA** measures the **apparent power** (which combines both real power and reactive power) ... kVA, but the actual real power (in kW) depends on the power factor of the load connected to it....

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What is the difference between kVA and kW?
Answer : The difference between kVA (kilovolt-amperes) and kW (kilowatts) comes down to the way electrical power is measured and the role of **power factor** in that measurement. 1. **kW (Kilowatts)**: This ... **: Real, usable power. - **kVA**: Total power supplied, including both real and reactive power....

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Why transformer rating in kVA?
Answer : Transformers are rated in **kVA** (kilo-volt-amperes) because the rating reflects the **apparent power** (which combines both real power and reactive power) that the transformer can handle, rather than ... 's capability that works for all types of loads, whether their power factor is high or low....

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How many kVA is in 1 kW?
Answer : To convert from kilowatts (kW) to kilovolt-amperes (kVA), you need to know the power factor (PF) of the system. The relationship is: \[ \text{kVA} = \frac{\text{kW}}{\text{Power Factor (PF)}} \] - **1 ... {0.8} = 1.25 \, \text{kVA} \] So, the kVA value depends on the power factor of the system....

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What is 20 kVA in kW?
Answer : To convert **kVA (kilovolt-amperes)** to **kW (kilowatts)**, you need to know the **power factor (PF)** of the system: $$ \text{kW} = \text{kVA} \times \text{Power Factor} $$ * If the ** ... $$ So, the answer depends on the **power factor**. Do you know what the power factor is in your case?...

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Why is a transformer called kVA?
Answer : A transformer is rated in kVA (kilovolt-amperes) because it represents the **apparent power** that the transformer can handle. Let's break it down: 1. **Apparent Power**: Power in an ... maximum total power (both real and reactive) that the transformer can handle, regardless of the power factor....

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A 500kVA distribution transformer having copper and iron losses of 5kW and 3kW respectively on full load. The transformer is loaded as shown below: Loading (kW) Power Factor (Lag) No. of hours 400 0.8 06 300 0.75 12 100 0.8 03 No load - 03 Calculate the all-day efficiency.
Answer : To calculate the all-day efficiency of the transformer, we need to consider the total energy output, the total energy input, and the losses over a 24-hour period. The transformer experiences two types of ... \] ### Final Answer: The all-day efficiency of the transformer is approximately **98.39%**....

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Is kVA equal to kW?
Answer : No, kVA (kilovolt-amperes) is not equal to kW (kilowatts), but they are related. - **kVA** measures **apparent power**, which is the total power that flows in the system, including both the usable ... **kW** represents the usable, real power, and they are only equal when the power factor is 1....

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How to convert kVA to kw?
Answer : To convert kVA (kilovolt-amperes) to kW (kilowatts), it's essential to understand the relationship between these two units and how power, voltage, and current interact. The conversion depends on the * ... is the apparent power, and the power factor tells you how efficiently that power is being used....

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How many kW is 5 kVA?
Answer : To convert kVA (kilovolt-amperes) to kW (kilowatts), you need to know the **power factor (pf)** of the system. The formula is: \[ \text{kW} = \text{kVA} \times \text{Power Factor (pf)} \] - ... 0.8, it's 4 kW. Let me know if you'd like further clarification on power factor or any other details!...

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What is the formula for kVA to kW?
Answer : The basic formula to convert **kVA to kW** is: \[ \text{kW} = \text{kVA} \times \text{Power Factor (pf)} \] Where: - **kW** = kilowatts (real power) - **kVA** = kilovolt-amperes ( ... \ \text{kW} \] Would you like me to also show you a quick chart or calculator for different power factors? ️...

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How many kW is 10 kVA?
Answer : To convert from kVA (kilovolt-amperes) to kW (kilowatts), you need to know the power factor (pf) of the system. The formula is: \[ \text{kW} = \text{kVA} \times \text{Power Factor (pf ... knowing the power factor, we can't give a precise answer, but the general conversion will depend on that value....

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How to convert kW to kVA?
Answer : To convert kW (kilowatts) to kVA (kilovolt-amperes), you need to know the power factor (PF) of the system. The formula to convert kW to kVA is: \[ \text{kVA} = \frac{\text{kW}}{\text{Power ... 0.8 is equivalent to 12.5 kVA. Let me know if you'd like further clarification or have more questions!...

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How many kW is 100 kVA?
Answer : To convert kVA (kilovolt-amperes) to kW (kilowatts), you need to know the power factor (PF) of the system, which is usually between 0 and 1. The formula is: \[ \text{kW} = \text{kVA} \times \text{PF ... = \text{80 kW} \] Let me know if you want more details or have a specific power factor in mind!...

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How to convert kVA to kW?
Answer : To convert kVA (kilovolt-amperes) to kW (kilowatts), you need to know the power factor (PF) of the system. The formula is: \[ \text{kW} = \text{kVA} \times \text{Power Factor (PF)} \] Where: - ... 8 \text{ kW} \] Let me know if you have a specific kVA value and power factor you want to convert!...

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Is 1 kVA equal to 1 kW?
Answer : No, 1 kVA (kilovolt-ampere) is not always equal to 1 kW (kilowatt). Here's the difference: - **kVA (kilovolt-ampere)** is a unit of **apparent power**. It represents the total power in ... kVA = 1 kW** only when the power factor is 1, which typically happens in ideal or purely resistive systems....

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How many kW is 1 kVA?
Answer : 1 kVA (kilovolt-ampere) is equal to 1 kW (kilowatt) if the power factor is 1. However, in most cases, the power factor is less than 1, so the actual power (kW) is lower than the apparent ... to 0.9 kW. So, the conversion depends on the specific power factor of the system you're dealing with....

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Why transformer is not used in half wave rectifier?
Answer : A transformer is typically not used in a half-wave rectifier circuit for a few reasons: 1. **Inefficient Use of Transformer**: In a half-wave rectifier, only one half of the AC ... transformer. If you want to utilize a transformer effectively, a full-wave rectifier would be the better choice....

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Why transformer is used only for AC not DC?
Answer : Transformers are used only for AC (Alternating Current) and not for DC (Direct Current) because of how they operate. A transformer works on the principle of electromagnetic induction. It needs a changing ... field, so no voltage is induced in the secondary coil, and the transformer can't work....

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How to size a 75 kVA transformer?
Answer : Sizing a transformer involves selecting a transformer that can handle the required load and operating conditions without overloading or becoming inefficient. When sizing a 75 kVA transformer, several key ... you will ensure that your transformer is appropriately sized for the load it will handle....

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What is a 1 kVA transformer?
Answer : A **1 kVA transformer** is a transformer that has a **rated power capacity of 1 kilovolt-ampere (kVA)**. Here's what that means: - **kVA (kilovolt-ampere)** is a unit of apparent power, ... ). Would you like more details on how a transformer works, or how to use this rating in practical scenarios?...

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Why the voltage and current are not in phase across a capacitor and inductor?

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What is meant by 500 kVA transformer?
Answer : A **500 kVA transformer** means that the transformer has a **power rating of 500 kilovolt-amperes (kVA)**. Here's a simple explanation: * **"kVA"** stands for **kilovolt-amperes* ... connected to the transformer should not exceed 500 kVA. Would you like an example calculation using this formula?...

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What is the significance of the rated current in an MCB?

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Why Battery rating in Ah (Ampere hour) and not in VA.

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Why hysteresis and eddy current losses occur in a transformer?
Answer : Hysteresis and eddy current losses are two types of core losses that occur in transformers, and both are related to the magnetic properties of the transformer's core material. ### 1. ** ... changing magnetic field. Both types of losses generate heat and reduce the efficiency of the transformer....

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What is a wind turbine's rated speed?
Answer : A wind turbine's **rated speed** (also called the rated wind speed) is the wind speed at which the turbine generates its maximum power output. At this wind speed, the turbine reaches its full capacity for ... **27 to 34 miles per hour**), but it can vary depending on the specific turbine model....

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A single phase wattmeter rated for 500 V; 5 A is having full scale deflection of 1000 watt. What is multiplying factor of the wattmeter?

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Why UPS rating in kVA?
Answer : The rating of a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) is given in kVA (kilovolt-amperes) instead of kW (kilowatts) because it accounts for both the real power (kW) and the reactive power ( ... (real and reactive), ensuring it can support the full electrical load under varying power factor conditions....

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Why is apparent power in kVA?
Answer : Apparent power is measured in **kVA** (kilovolt-amperes) because it represents the total power in an electrical circuit, which includes both **real power** (in kW) and **reactive ... , including both useful and non-useful power, while avoiding the complexities introduced by the phase difference....

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What is rated speed?
Answer : Rated speed refers to the speed at which a machine, motor, or engine is designed to operate efficiently under normal working conditions. For motors, it's the speed at which the motor is expected to ... the rated speed too much, as doing so can cause damage or reduce the lifespan of the equipment....

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Define the following terms related to CB: i) Rated normal current ii) Rated breaking current iii) Short time rating iv) Symmetrical breaking current.

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Why most of analog o/p devices having o/p range 4 to 20 mA and not 0 to 20 mA?
Answer : The main reason most analog output devices use a 4 to 20 mA range instead of 0 to 20 mA is to ensure reliable operation and easier detection of faults. Here's a breakdown of why 4- ... fault detection, and stability in signal transmission, which is why it's widely adopted in analog output devices....

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Why is it called XC and not CC?
Answer : That's a great question-why do we use **\( X_C \)** to represent capacitive reactance, and not something like **\( C_C \)**? Here's a simple explanation: ### 1. **Meaning of the Symbol "X"** - In AC ... us it's due to a capacitor. Would you like a quick comparison of \( X_C \) and \( X_L \) too?...

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