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Why is a transformer rated in kVA and not in kW?
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Why motor are rated as KW while transformer rated in kVA?
Answer : Motors are rated in **kW (kilowatts)**, while transformers are rated in **kVA (kilovolt-amperes)** because of the different ways they handle electrical power and the factors affecting their ... whereas a transformer's capacity is related to its ability to transfer both real and reactive power....

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Why Power Plant Capacity Rated in MW and not in MVA?

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What is the difference between kVA and kW?
Answer : The difference between kVA (kilovolt-amperes) and kW (kilowatts) comes down to the way electrical power is measured and the role of **power factor** in that measurement. 1. **kW (Kilowatts)**: This ... **: Real, usable power. - **kVA**: Total power supplied, including both real and reactive power....

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Why transformer rating in kVA?
Answer : Transformers are rated in **kVA** (kilo-volt-amperes) because the rating reflects the **apparent power** (which combines both real power and reactive power) that the transformer can handle, rather than ... 's capability that works for all types of loads, whether their power factor is high or low....

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How many kVA is in 1 kW?
Answer : To convert from kilowatts (kW) to kilovolt-amperes (kVA), you need to know the power factor (PF) of the system. The relationship is: \[ \text{kVA} = \frac{\text{kW}}{\text{Power Factor (PF)}} \] - **1 ... {0.8} = 1.25 \, \text{kVA} \] So, the kVA value depends on the power factor of the system....

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Why is a transformer called kVA?
Answer : A transformer is rated in kVA (kilovolt-amperes) because it represents the **apparent power** that the transformer can handle. Let's break it down: 1. **Apparent Power**: Power in an ... maximum total power (both real and reactive) that the transformer can handle, regardless of the power factor....

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A 500kVA distribution transformer having copper and iron losses of 5kW and 3kW respectively on full load. The transformer is loaded as shown below: Loading (kW) Power Factor (Lag) No. of hours 400 0.8 06 300 0.75 12 100 0.8 03 No load - 03 Calculate the all-day efficiency.
Answer : To calculate the all-day efficiency of the transformer, we need to consider the total energy output, the total energy input, and the losses over a 24-hour period. The transformer experiences two types of ... \] ### Final Answer: The all-day efficiency of the transformer is approximately **98.39%**....

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Is kVA equal to kW?
Answer : No, kVA (kilovolt-amperes) is not equal to kW (kilowatts), but they are related. - **kVA** measures **apparent power**, which is the total power that flows in the system, including both the usable ... **kW** represents the usable, real power, and they are only equal when the power factor is 1....

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How many kW is 5 kVA?
Answer : To convert kVA (kilovolt-amperes) to kW (kilowatts), you need to know the **power factor (pf)** of the system. The formula is: \[ \text{kW} = \text{kVA} \times \text{Power Factor (pf)} \] - ... 0.8, it's 4 kW. Let me know if you'd like further clarification on power factor or any other details!...

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How many kW is 10 kVA?
Answer : To convert from kVA (kilovolt-amperes) to kW (kilowatts), you need to know the power factor (pf) of the system. The formula is: \[ \text{kW} = \text{kVA} \times \text{Power Factor (pf ... knowing the power factor, we can't give a precise answer, but the general conversion will depend on that value....

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How to convert kW to kVA?
Answer : To convert kW (kilowatts) to kVA (kilovolt-amperes), you need to know the power factor (PF) of the system. The formula to convert kW to kVA is: \[ \text{kVA} = \frac{\text{kW}}{\text{Power ... 0.8 is equivalent to 12.5 kVA. Let me know if you'd like further clarification or have more questions!...

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How many kW is 100 kVA?
Answer : To convert kVA (kilovolt-amperes) to kW (kilowatts), you need to know the power factor (PF) of the system, which is usually between 0 and 1. The formula is: \[ \text{kW} = \text{kVA} \times \text{PF ... = \text{80 kW} \] Let me know if you want more details or have a specific power factor in mind!...

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Is 1 kVA equal to 1 kW?
Answer : No, 1 kVA (kilovolt-ampere) is not always equal to 1 kW (kilowatt). Here's the difference: - **kVA (kilovolt-ampere)** is a unit of **apparent power**. It represents the total power in ... kVA = 1 kW** only when the power factor is 1, which typically happens in ideal or purely resistive systems....

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Why transformer is not used in half wave rectifier?
Answer : A transformer is typically not used in a half-wave rectifier circuit for a few reasons: 1. **Inefficient Use of Transformer**: In a half-wave rectifier, only one half of the AC ... transformer. If you want to utilize a transformer effectively, a full-wave rectifier would be the better choice....

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Why transformer is used only for AC not DC?
Answer : Transformers are used only for AC (Alternating Current) and not for DC (Direct Current) because of how they operate. A transformer works on the principle of electromagnetic induction. It needs a changing ... field, so no voltage is induced in the secondary coil, and the transformer can't work....

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What is a 1 kVA transformer?
Answer : A **1 kVA transformer** is a transformer that has a **rated power capacity of 1 kilovolt-ampere (kVA)**. Here's what that means: - **kVA (kilovolt-ampere)** is a unit of apparent power, ... ). Would you like more details on how a transformer works, or how to use this rating in practical scenarios?...

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Why the voltage and current are not in phase across a capacitor and inductor?

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What is the significance of the rated current in an MCB?

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Why Battery rating in Ah (Ampere hour) and not in VA.

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Why hysteresis and eddy current losses occur in a transformer?

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A single phase wattmeter rated for 500 V; 5 A is having full scale deflection of 1000 watt. What is multiplying factor of the wattmeter?

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Why UPS rating in kVA?
Answer : The rating of a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) is given in kVA (kilovolt-amperes) instead of kW (kilowatts) because it accounts for both the real power (kW) and the reactive power ( ... (real and reactive), ensuring it can support the full electrical load under varying power factor conditions....

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Why is apparent power in kVA?
Answer : Apparent power is measured in **kVA** (kilovolt-amperes) because it represents the total power in an electrical circuit, which includes both **real power** (in kW) and **reactive ... , including both useful and non-useful power, while avoiding the complexities introduced by the phase difference....

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What is rated speed?
Answer : Rated speed refers to the speed at which a machine, motor, or engine is designed to operate efficiently under normal working conditions. For motors, it's the speed at which the motor is expected to ... the rated speed too much, as doing so can cause damage or reduce the lifespan of the equipment....

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Define the following terms related to CB: i) Rated normal current ii) Rated breaking current iii) Short time rating iv) Symmetrical breaking current.

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Why most of analog o/p devices having o/p range 4 to 20 mA and not 0 to 20 mA?
Answer : The main reason most analog output devices use a 4 to 20 mA range instead of 0 to 20 mA is to ensure reliable operation and easier detection of faults. Here's a breakdown of why 4- ... fault detection, and stability in signal transmission, which is why it's widely adopted in analog output devices....

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