In programming, the two main types of comments are:
- Single-line comments:
- These comments are used to add brief explanations or notes on a single line of code.
- They begin with a special character or sequence, depending on the programming language.
- Example in C++ or Python:
`
python
# This is a single-line comment
`
- Multi-line comments:
- These comments span multiple lines, making them useful for longer explanations or temporarily disabling blocks of code.
- In some languages like C++, Java, or JavaScript, they are enclosed within
/
and
/
.
- Example in C++ or Java:
`
java
/* This is a multi-line comment
It spans across several lines */
`
- In Python, you can use triple quotes (
'''
or
"""
) for multi-line comments:
`
python
'''
This is a multi-line comment
that goes across multiple lines
'''
`
These comments are ignored by the compiler or interpreter and don't affect the execution of the code. They are only meant for humans reading the code to understand it better.