Describe with neat sketch any one type of earthing system.
Describe the operation of a current differential relay with a neat sketch.
Describe the process of ultrasonic welding with a neat sketch and mention its applications.
Describe with neat sketch the constructional details of IGBT.
Describe with neat sketch the construction and working principle of MOSFET.
Describe with neat sketch the installation of plate earthing.
Describe with neat sketch the arc extinction in SF6 circuit breakers.
Describe with neat sketch working of hysteresis motor.
Describe with neat sketch the working of shaded pole induction motor.
What is the necessity of synchroscope in power system? Explain with neat sketch the working of synchroscope.
Describe emergency lighting system with neat diagram. Answer : ### Emergency Lighting System An **emergency lighting system** is designed to provide illumination in the event of a power failure or when the normal lighting system is not functioning. These ... buildings of all sizes, especially in places like schools, hospitals, hotels, and office buildings....
Explain with a neat sketch the construction and working of Pelton turbine used in hydro power plant.
Explain the function of different parts of a typical nuclear power plant with a neat sketch.
With neat sketch explain four modes of operation of a TRIAC.
Explain the principle of operation of Doppler type ultrasonic flow meter with a neat labeled sketch.
Explain with a neat sketch the Pilot wire protection scheme applied to transmission line.
Explain the differential protection scheme for busbars with a neat sketch.
Explain with a neat sketch fault bus protection scheme. Answer : **Fault Bus Protection Scheme** A fault bus protection scheme is used to detect and isolate faults occurring on a busbar in electrical power systems. A busbar is a central connection ... widespread system disturbances and ensures continuity in the operation of other parts of the electrical network....
State the possible location of mounting a projector in flood lighting with a neat sketch.
Explain the working principle of transformer dimmers with the help of a neat sketch.
Explain the different types of DC motors with a neat sketch.
Explain the working of a drinking water cooler with a neat sketch.
Explain electric arc welding with a neat sketch.
Describe with sketch the working of Variable frequency drive as an energy conservation device.
Explain with neat sketch: (i) Earth resistance measurement using earth tester (ii) High resistance measurement using megger.
State the necessity of synchroscope and with neat sketch explain its working. Answer : ### Necessity of a Synchroscope A **synchroscope** is an important device used to measure and indicate the **synchronization** of the speed, frequency, and phase of an incoming alternator (generator) ... generator is in sync with the grid, and the circuit breaker can be closed to connect them....
With the neat sketch explain working of Dynamometer type wattmeter.
With neat sketch of PMMC instrument explain its working briefly.
Explain the shackle type insulator with neat sketch.
Illustrate with neat sketch the working of automatic power factor corrector as an energy conservation device.
With neat sketch, explain working of directional overcurrent relay.
With neat sketch state the working principle of Star-Delta starter.
Explain with neat sketch basic trip circuit of protection relaying.
Explain working of vertical break isolator with neat sketch.
Describe the construction of an SF6 circuit breaker with a neat diagram.
Describe the construction and operation of the Buchholz relay with a neat labeled diagram.
Describe the working of an HRC fuse with a neat diagram.
Describe with neat circuit diagram the measurement procedure of earth resistance for an installation.
Describe the working of synchronous reluctance motor with the help of neat diagram. Answer : ### Working of Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) A **Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM)** is a type of electric motor that operates on the principle of reluctance, similar to a ... certain applications, though it does have some limitations in terms of starting torque and power density....
Describe spot welding and projection welding with neat sketches. Answer : ### Spot Welding **Spot welding** is a type of resistance welding used to join two or more metal sheets by applying heat and pressure to a small, localized area. It works ... processes are efficient for mass production and can be automated, especially in industries like automotive manufacturing....
How does a magnetic refrigeration system work? Answer : A magnetic refrigeration system works based on the **Magnetocaloric Effect (MCE)**, which is a phenomenon where certain materials heat up or cool down when exposed to a changing magnetic ... field, it can cool down an environment without the need for traditional refrigerants or compressors....
Describe the energy conservation technique in power system by using reactive power compensator with their benefits and limitations.
Draw a neat labeled sketch of a three-point starter.
Draw a neat sketch of Rotameter and explain its working principle.
Draw neat labeled sketch of gas turbine co-generation.
Describe the method of converting a three-phase to a two-phase transformer by neat diagram. State any two applications.
Explain with a sketch protection of 3-phase induction motor during single phasing. Answer : ### Protection of a 3-Phase Induction Motor During Single Phasing **Single Phasing** is a condition where one of the three phases (L1, L2, L3) of a 3-phase system fails or gets ... serious harm can occur. This protects the motor windings and ensures the motor runs safely under normal conditions....
Compare the salient features of mercury vapour lamp and sodium vapour lamp based on (i) lamp efficiency (ii) lumen output.
State the necessity and construction of earth tester with suitable sketch.
State and explain working of phase sequence indicator with suitable sketch. Answer : A **Phase Sequence Indicator (PSI)** is a device used to determine the sequence of phases in a three-phase electrical system. The phase sequence indicates the order in which the three-phase supply ... system operation. Would you like a diagram or further details on any part of the explanation?...
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