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What are the effects of line losses on overall efficiency?
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What are the effects of line inductance on power flow?
Answer : Line inductance plays an important role in power flow, particularly in alternating current (AC) systems. Here's how line inductance affects power flow: ### 1. **Voltage Drop and ... designed with the right balance of inductance to ensure efficient power flow while maintaining system stability....

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State the effects of low power factor on efficiency and voltage regulation of short transmission lines.
Answer : Low power factor in transmission lines can have a significant impact on the efficiency and voltage regulation of short transmission lines. Here's a breakdown of the effects: ### 1. * ... energy losses and poor voltage control, which reduces the overall performance of the transmission system....

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A 500kVA distribution transformer having copper and iron losses of 5kW and 3kW respectively on full load. The transformer is loaded as shown below: Loading (kW) Power Factor (Lag) No. of hours 400 0.8 06 300 0.75 12 100 0.8 03 No load - 03 Calculate the all-day efficiency.
Answer : To calculate the all-day efficiency of the transformer, we need to consider the total energy output, the total energy input, and the losses over a 24-hour period. The transformer experiences two types of ... \] ### Final Answer: The all-day efficiency of the transformer is approximately **98.39%**....

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The power input to a 500V 50Hz 6Pole 3 phase induction motor running at 975 rpm is 40 kW. The stator losses are 1kW and friction and windage losses are 2kW. Calculate: (i) Slip (ii) Rotor copper loss (iii) Shaft power (iv) Efficiency

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What is the impact of inverter design on overall system costs?
Answer : The design of an inverter plays a significant role in the overall cost of a system, especially in applications like solar power, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), or electric vehicles. ... complexity, efficiency, durability, and cost needs to be considered based on the specific application....

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What are the effects of inductive loads on power systems?

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What are the effects of switching noise on circuit performance?

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What are the effects of ripple voltage on performance?

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What are the effects of load capacitance on SMPS performance?

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What are the effects of distributed energy resources on transmission planning?

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What are the effects of dynamic loads on transmission systems?
Answer : Dynamic loads on transmission systems can have several important effects, impacting both the mechanical and electrical aspects of the system. A "dynamic load" refers to a load that changes with ... the negative impacts of dynamic loads and ensure the smooth and efficient operation of these systems....

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What are the effects of large-scale solar integration on transmission?

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What are the effects of electromagnetic interference on transmission?

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What are the effects of temperature on transmission lines?
Answer : Temperature has several important effects on transmission lines, primarily related to how the materials in the lines react to changes in heat. Here's a breakdown of how temperature ... fluctuations in order to ensure they perform reliably and efficiently across various weather conditions....

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What are the best practices for reducing transmission line losses?

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What are the losses in a transformer on what factors do they depend how they are minimized?

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What are different losses in DC machines and on what factors do they depend?
Answer : In DC machines (motors and generators), there are several types of losses that affect efficiency. These losses generally fall into two broad categories: **electrical losses** and ** ... as good materials, proper maintenance, and optimized operating conditions are used to improve their efficiency....

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A 3 phase line of 4 km length delivers 4000 kW at a p.f of 0.8 lagging to a load the resistance and reactance per km of each conductor are 0.2 Ω and 0.5 Ω respectively if the voltage at the supply end is maintained at 11 kV. Calculate the received end voltage and efficiency of line.
Answer : Let's break down the problem step by step and calculate the received end voltage and the efficiency of the line. ### Given Data: - Power delivered to the load, \( P = 4000 \, \text{kW} \) - Power factor, \( \text{p. ... voltage**: \( 10.43 \, \text{kV} \) - **Efficiency of the line**: \( 98.61\% \)...

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Explain the effects of harmonics on the transformer.

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State any four effects that can be obtained by lighting on stages.

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What are the implications of energy efficiency measures on transmission?

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How do you calculate line losses due to temperature variations?

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How do you calculate line losses in power transmission?
Answer : Line losses in power transmission are the energy lost as electrical power is transmitted through the transmission lines. These losses occur due to the resistance of the transmission lines and are typically calculated as ... voltage (e.g., 400 kV or higher) to reduce these losses as much as possible....

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What do eddy losses depend on?
Answer : Eddy current losses depend on the following factors: 1. **Magnetic Field Strength**: The stronger the magnetic field, the larger the eddy currents induced in a conductor, which increases ... lower conductivity, and they design the system to minimize the effects of high-frequency magnetic fields....

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What does hysteresis and eddy current losses in electrical machine depend on?

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On what hysteresis and eddy current losses depends?
Answer : Hysteresis and eddy current losses are two types of energy losses that occur in magnetic materials when exposed to alternating magnetic fields, like in transformers, motors, and inductors. ... eddy currents) and optimizing operating conditions (like reducing the frequency in some applications)....

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How is the efficiency of a transmission line calculated?

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What is the impact of inverter technology on energy efficiency?
Answer : Inverter technology plays a significant role in improving energy efficiency, especially in devices like air conditioners, refrigerators, and solar power systems. Here's how it works ... This makes inverter technology highly beneficial for both reducing electricity bills and promoting sustainability....

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What is the impact of system harmonics on inverter efficiency?

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A workshop measures 10m × 25m. The shop is illuminated by 24 lamps of 200 watts each. The lumen efficiency of each lamp is 15 lumens per watt. Depreciation factor is assumed to be 0.8 and a coefficient of utilization 0.5. Determine the illumination on the working plane.

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Compare the salient features of LED and CFL based on (i) Lamp efficiency (ii) Life span.
Answer : Here's a comparison of **LED** and **CFL** based on **lamp efficiency** and **lifespan**: ### 1. **Lamp Efficiency:** - **LED (Light Emitting Diode)**: - **Efficiency**: LED lamps ... and **last longer** than **CFLs**, making them the better choice in terms of both energy savings and longevity....

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A uniform illumination of 150 lux is to be obtained on the floor of a room measuring 15m x 15m by arranging electric lights suitably. Calculate the number of lamps and wattage of each ... lamp efficiency is 20 lumens/watt. Assume and write suitable values of constants required for this calculation.

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Compare the salient features of mercury vapour lamp and sodium vapour lamp based on (i) lamp efficiency (ii) lumen output.

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How do you evaluate the overall performance of an SMPS?

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How does an inverter affect the overall energy consumption of a building?

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An industrial consumer charged with the scheduled tariff of Rs.250 /kVA per month for maximum demand and 150 paisa per unit consumed for load factor of 60% and 80%. Find overall cost per unit at i) unity P.F. ii) 0.9 P.F. consider maximum demand of 50 kVA.
Answer : To solve this, we need to calculate the total cost of electricity consumption for an industrial consumer, considering the maximum demand (MD), load factor (LF), and power factor (PF) at ... tariff is based on kVA, and the load factor and total consumption determine the cost more significantly....

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How does an inverter contribute to overall system optimization?

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How does inverter technology affect overall system reliability?

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How does inverter control impact overall system stability?
Answer : Inverter control plays a significant role in the overall stability of an electrical system, especially in systems that involve renewable energy sources like solar or wind power. Here's how inverter ... disturbances, all of which are necessary to ensure that the grid operates smoothly and stably....

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What is the effect of transmission line length on performance?

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Discuss the effect of transmission line parameters on the performance of transmission line (any six points).

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A three-phase transformer having a line voltage ratio of 0.4 kV/11kV is connected Star/Delta and protective transformers on the 0.4 kV side have a current ratio of 500/5. Calculate the ratio of ... on the 11 kV side. Draw a neat circuit diagram and indicate the given values at appropriate places.

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State four HVDC transmission line route on India with their voltage level.
Answer : Here are four major HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) transmission line routes in India along with their voltage levels: 1. **Rihand-Delhi HVDC Line** - **Voltage Level* ... of power transmission over long distances, minimizing losses, and ensuring stable power delivery to different regions....

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What are the effects of component tolerances in SMPS?

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What are the effects of temperature drift in SMPS components?

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What are the effects of electromagnetic interference (EMI) in SMPS?

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What are the two major methods of minimizing the effects of armature reaction?

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