What are the primary causes of electrical breakdown in gaseous insulators?

Question

Electrical Engineering

🔍

Back

Electrical Engineering

What are the primary causes of electrical breakdown in gaseous insulators?

by EE-Expert in High Voltage Engineering asked 2 months ago

What are the primary causes of electrical breakdown in gaseous insulators?

Next ⇨Next ⇨⇦ Previous ⇦ Previous

Related questions

in Electrical Machine Design

What are the primary design considerations for the core and windings of an electrical transformer?

X

Loading products...

in Switch Gear & Protection

What is the primary function of a circuit breaker in an electrical system?

What is the primary function of a circuit breaker in an electrical system?
Answer : It Cuts the power off in any fault in the circuit such as overloading to protect appliances....

X

Loading products...

in Environmental Education And Sustainability

What are three major causes of deforestation and their impact on the environment?

X

Loading products...

in Basics of Civil and Mechanical Engineering

From a fundamental engineering mechanics perspective, what is the primary difference between a beam and a shaft, given that both are often long, slender components used in structural and mechanical systems?

From a fundamental engineering mechanics perspective, what is the primary difference between a beam and a shaft, given that both are often long, slender components used in structural and mechanical systems?
Answer : The primary difference lies in the **type of load they are designed to resist** and, consequently, the **purpose they serve**. A **beam** is designed to resist **bending loads**, while a ... it supports. In such cases, engineers must analyze the **combined stresses** from both bending and torsion....

X

Loading products...

in Electrical Materials and Writing Practice

Explain the reasons for failure of gaseous and solid dielectric materials used in electrical engineering application.

Explain the reasons for failure of gaseous and solid dielectric materials used in electrical engineering application.
Answer : ### **Introduction to Dielectric Failure** A dielectric material is an electrical insulator that can be polarized by an applied electric field. Its primary function in electrical engineering is to ... Often a slow, aging-related process - Highly sensitive to impurities, voids, and moisture |...

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

Six lead-acid type of secondary cells each of emf 2.0 V and internal resistance 0.015 Ohm are joined in series to provide a supply to a resistance of 8.5 Ohm . What is the current drawn from the supply and its terminal voltage?

Six lead-acid type of secondary cells each of emf 2.0 V and internal resistance 0.015 Ohm are joined in series to provide a supply to a resistance of 8.5 Ohm . What is the current drawn from the supply and its terminal voltage?
Answer : ### Given Data: * Number of cells, **n = 6** * EMF of each cell, **E_cell = 2.0 V** * Internal resistance of each cell, **r_cell = 0.015 Ω** * External resistance (load), **R = 8.5 Ω ... The current drawn from the supply is **1.40 A**. * The terminal voltage of the supply is **11.9 V**....

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

Three resistors 1 Ohm , 2 Ohm and 3 Ohm are combined in series. What is the total resistance of the combination?

Three resistors 1 Ohm , 2 Ohm and 3 Ohm are combined in series. What is the total resistance of the combination?
Answer : When resistors are combined in series, the total resistance is the sum of the individual resistances. The formula is: R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 Given the values: * R1 = 1 Ω * R2 = 2 Ω * R3 = 3 Ω ... = 1 Ω + 2 Ω + 3 Ω = 6 Ω So, the total resistance of the combination is **6 Ohms**....

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

Three identical cells, each of emf. 2V and unknown internal resistance are connected in parallel. This combination is connected to a 5 ohm resistor. If the terminal voltage across the cell is 1.5 volt. What is the internal resistance of each cell? Hence define the internal resistance of a cell?

Three identical cells, each of emf. 2V and unknown internal resistance are connected in parallel. This combination is connected to a 5 ohm resistor. If the terminal voltage across the cell is 1.5 volt. What is the internal resistance of each cell? Hence define the internal resistance of a cell?
Answer : ### Part 1: Calculating the Internal Resistance Here's how we can find the internal resistance of each cell. **Given Data:** * Electromotive force (EMF) of each cell, E = 2 V * Number of identical cells ... . * **I** is the current flowing from the cell. * **r** is the internal resistance....

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

Two heated wires of the same dimensions are first connected in series and then it’s parallel to a source of supply. What will be the ratio of heat produced in the two cases?

Two heated wires of the same dimensions are first connected in series and then it’s parallel to a source of supply. What will be the ratio of heat produced in the two cases?
Answer : Here is the step-by-step solution: ### The Short Answer The ratio of heat produced in the series case to the parallel case is **1:4**. --- ### Detailed ... proportional to this current, the parallel circuit draws significantly more power and therefore produces significantly more heat....

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

Two wires A and B are of the same metal and of same length have their areas of cross section in the ratio 2:1 if the same potential difference is applied across each wire in turn, what will be the ratio of current flowing in A & B ?

Two wires A and B are of the same metal and of same length have their areas of cross section in the ratio 2:1 if the same potential difference is applied across each wire in turn, what will be the ratio of current flowing in A & B ?
Answer : The ratio of the current flowing in wire A to wire B is **2:1**. --- ### Detailed Explanation Let's break down the problem using the relevant physics principles. #### 1. List the Given ... resistance, which is wire A. Our result confirms this: the current in A is twice the current in B....

X

Loading products...

in Electrical Safety & Standards

What is the purpose of grounding (earthing) in an electrical installation?

X

Loading products...

in Power System

What is the purpose of a substation in an electrical power grid?

X

Loading products...

in Electrical Safety & Standards

What is the purpose of earthing or grounding in an electrical installation?

What is the purpose of earthing or grounding in an electrical installation?
Answer : The primary and most critical purpose of earthing (or grounding, as it's more commonly called in North America) in an electrical installation is **safety**. It acts as a ... that saves lives and prevents fires by ensuring any dangerous electrical fault is instantly and automatically disconnected....

X

Loading products...

in Energy Management and Audit

What are the key steps involved in conducting an energy audit for a commercial building?

X

Loading products...

in Organizational Behavior

What are the key differences between a manager and a leader in an organization?

X

Loading products...

in Electronic Materials & Components

What is the fundamental difference in the physical mechanism and material structure between a Light Emitting Diode (LED) and a Laser Diode, given that both are semiconductor p-n junction devices that convert electricity into light?

What is the fundamental difference in the physical mechanism and material structure between a Light Emitting Diode (LED) and a Laser Diode, given that both are semiconductor p-n junction devices that convert electricity into light?
Answer : The difference lies in the nature of the photon emission process they utilize and the physical structure required to support that process. An LED relies on **Spontaneous Emission** to produce incoherent light, ... data | Fiber optics, barcode scanners, laser pointers, Blu-ray/DVD players |...

X

Loading products...

in IoT Applications

In designing an IoT application, what are the key trade-offs between processing data in the Cloud versus at the Edge, and can you provide a real-world example where each approach is clearly superior?

In designing an IoT application, what are the key trade-offs between processing data in the Cloud versus at the Edge, and can you provide a real-world example where each approach is clearly superior?
Answer : This question addresses the fundamental architectural choice of "where the thinking happens" in an IoT system. The decision between Cloud and Edge computing directly impacts an application's ... data analytics, and centralized device management. This combination provides the best of both worlds....

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

A set of n-identical resistors, each of resistance R ohm when connected in series have an effective resistance of X ohm and when the resistors are connected in parallel the effective resistance is Y ohm. Find the relation between R , X and Y ?

A set of n-identical resistors, each of resistance R ohm when connected in series have an effective resistance of X ohm and when the resistors are connected in parallel the effective resistance is Y ohm. Find the relation between R , X and Y ?
Answer : Let's break this down step-by-step to find the relationship between R, X, and Y. ### 1. Resistors in Series When resistors are connected in series, their total effective resistance is the sum of ... the **geometric mean** of the total series resistance (X) and the total parallel resistance (Y)....

X

Loading products...

in Electrical And Electronic Measurement

What is the difference between analog and digital instruments in electrical measurement?

What is the difference between analog and digital instruments in electrical measurement?
Answer : Analog instruments use a continuously moving pointer or needle to represent the measured quantity. Example: moving-coil ammeter, analog voltmeter. They are simple and give a visual trend but have lower ... and can store or process data, but they may be costlier and require power supply/electronics....

X

Loading products...

in Communication Skills

What are the key elements of effective verbal communication?

X

Loading products...

in EHVAC/DC Transmission System

What are the main advantages of HVDC transmission over HVAC for long distances?

X

Loading products...

in Electric and Hybrid Vehicles

What are the main components of a battery electric vehicle (BEV) powertrain?

X

Loading products...

in Renewable Energy Studies

What are the main advantages and disadvantages of solar power generation?

X

Loading products...

in Electronic Materials & Components

What are the properties of silicon that make it a suitable material for semiconductors?

X

Loading products...

in Microwave Engineering & Radar System

Why are microwave frequencies overwhelmingly preferred for radar systems, and what fundamental trade-off does the choice of a specific microwave frequency (e.g., S-band vs. X-band) represent for a radar's performance?

Why are microwave frequencies overwhelmingly preferred for radar systems, and what fundamental trade-off does the choice of a specific microwave frequency (e.g., S-band vs. X-band) represent for a radar's performance?
Answer : The use of microwaves is not arbitrary; they occupy a "sweet spot" in the electromagnetic spectrum that provides the best balance of physical properties for detecting and ranging objects. ... provides the required resolution for the mission, thereby maximizing its all-weather performance and range....

X

Loading products...

in Advance Power Electronics

What are the fundamental limitations of traditional "hard-switched" PWM converters, and how do resonant or "soft-switching" techniques like Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) and Zero Current Switching (ZCS) overcome these limitations to achieve higher efficiency and power density?

What are the fundamental limitations of traditional "hard-switched" PWM converters, and how do resonant or "soft-switching" techniques like Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) and Zero Current Switching (ZCS) overcome these limitations to achieve higher efficiency and power density?
Answer : This question addresses the critical challenge of **switching loss**, the primary barrier to increasing the operating frequency, and therefore the power density, of modern power converters. ** ... state-of-the-art applications like server power supplies, EV chargers, and renewable energy inverters....

X

Loading products...

in Communication Skills (English)

What are the full forms of EQ, IQ and SQ ?

What are the full forms of EQ, IQ and SQ ?
Answer : Ans: The full forms of EQ, IQ and SQ are as follows: IQ - Intelligence Quotient EQ - Emotional Quotient SQ - Situational Intelligence Quotient...

X

Loading products...

in Electrical Materials and Writing Practice

Explain the use of the following components in electrical wiring system and give specification of each: (i) MCB (ii) ELCB

Explain the use of the following components in electrical wiring system and give specification of each: (i) MCB (ii) ELCB
Answer : ### Introduction In any modern electrical wiring system, safety and protection are paramount. Devices like MCBs and ELCBs are critical safety components installed in a consumer unit (also known as a ... (lighting, sockets, etc.) | Protecting a group of circuits or an entire installation |...

X

Loading products...

in Electrical Materials and Writing Practice

Explain the uses of safety rubber hand gloves and rubber mats in electrical engineering.

Explain the uses of safety rubber hand gloves and rubber mats in electrical engineering.
Answer : In electrical engineering, safety is paramount. Two of the most fundamental and critical pieces of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) are **safety rubber hand gloves** and **insulating rubber ... environment and preventing a worker's body from becoming the path of least resistance for electricity....

X

Loading products...

in Electrical Materials and Writing Practice

Explain the use of following tools in carrying out electrical wiring installation: (i) Nose pliers (ii) Test lamps (iii) Crimping tools (iv) Cutter.

Explain the use of following tools in carrying out electrical wiring installation: (i) Nose pliers (ii) Test lamps (iii) Crimping tools (iv) Cutter.
Answer : General Introduction In electrical wiring, using the correct tool for the job is not just about efficiency; it is a fundamental requirement for safety and the quality of the finished installation. A poor ... Do not use them to cut steel wire or screws, as this will damage the cutting edges....

X

Loading products...

in Electronics Engineering

What is the function of a capacitor in an electronic circuit?

What is the function of a capacitor in an electronic circuit?
Answer : To store electric energy when the circuit is closed and release the energy when circuit is opened ...

X

Loading products...

in Flexible AC Transmission System

What is the role of a FACTS device like a STATCOM in a power transmission system?

X

Loading products...

in Digital Signal Processing and its Applications

What is the purpose of the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm in signal processing?

X

Loading products...

in Microprocessor & Microcontroller

What is the function of the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) in a microprocessor?

X

Loading products...

in Computer Aided Drawing And Simulation

What is the purpose of the 'extrude' command in 3D CAD software?

X

Loading products...

in Fundamentals Of Power Electronics

What is the function of a rectifier in a power supply?

X

Loading products...

in Basic Mathematics

What is the value of x in the equation 2x + 5 = 15?

What is the value of x in the equation 2x + 5 = 15?
Answer : 2x + 5 =15 2x = 15 - 5 2x = 10 x = 10/2 x = 5...

X

Loading products...

in Applied Physics Lab

In a Hall Effect experiment, a voltage is measured perpendicular to both the current flow and the magnetic field. What is the physical origin of this "Hall Voltage," and what two crucial properties of a semiconductor material can be determined by measuring it?

In a Hall Effect experiment, a voltage is measured perpendicular to both the current flow and the magnetic field. What is the physical origin of this "Hall Voltage," and what two crucial properties of a semiconductor material can be determined by measuring it?
Answer : The physical origin of the Hall Voltage is the **Lorentz force** acting on charge carriers as they move through a magnetic field. This simple experiment is profoundly important because it ... **carrier concentration `n`**, a fundamental parameter that dictates the material's electrical properties....

X

Loading products...

in Energy Conservation & Green Building

In the context of green building and energy conservation, what is the fundamental difference between R-Value and U-Value, and why is one typically used for individual materials like insulation, while the other is used for complex assemblies like windows?

In the context of green building and energy conservation, what is the fundamental difference between R-Value and U-Value, and why is one typically used for individual materials like insulation, while the other is used for complex assemblies like windows?
Answer : The fundamental difference is that they are mathematical reciprocals of each other, measuring opposite things: **R-Value measures resistance to heat flow**, while **U-Value measures the rate ... envelope that conserves energy by keeping heat inside during the winter and outside during the summer....

X

Loading products...

in Mobile & Wireless Communication

What is the multipath fading problem in wireless communication, and how does the Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation scheme elegantly solve this problem, which was a major limitation for previous generations of mobile technology?

What is the multipath fading problem in wireless communication, and how does the Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation scheme elegantly solve this problem, which was a major limitation for previous generations of mobile technology?
Answer : This question addresses the single most challenging physical problem in mobile communication and the ingenious solution that underpins virtually all modern broadband wireless standards. --- ### **Part 1: The Problem - Multipath Fading and ... **4G LTE, 5G NR, and modern Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi 4/5/6/7)**....

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

A storage battery of emf 8.0 V and internal resistance 0.5 Ohm is being charged by a 120 V DC supply using a series resistor of 15.5 Ohm . What is the terminal voltage of the battery during charging? What is the purpose of having a series resistor in the charging circuit?

A storage battery of emf 8.0 V and internal resistance 0.5 Ohm is being charged by a 120 V DC supply using a series resistor of 15.5 Ohm . What is the terminal voltage of the battery during charging? What is the purpose of having a series resistor in the charging circuit?
Answer : ### Given Data: * Electromotive force (emf) of the battery, $E = 8.0 \text{ V}$ * Internal resistance of the battery, $r = 0.5 \text{ } \Omega$ * DC supply voltage, $V_{supply} = ... to a much safer and more manageable **7.0 A**, protecting both the battery and the power supply from damage....

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

A battery of emf 10 V and internal resistance 3 Ohm is connected to a resistor. If the current in the circuit is 0.5 A, what is the resistance of the resistor? What is the terminal voltage of the battery when the circuit is closed?

A battery of emf 10 V and internal resistance 3 Ohm is connected to a resistor. If the current in the circuit is 0.5 A, what is the resistance of the resistor? What is the terminal voltage of the battery when the circuit is closed?
Answer : ### Given Information: * **EMF of the battery (E):** 10 V * **Internal resistance (r):** 3 Ω * **Current in the circuit (I):** 0.5 A --- ### 1. What is the resistance of the ... text{V}$ Both methods give the same result. **Answer:** The terminal voltage of the battery is **8.5 V**....

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

In a potentiometer arrangement, a cell of emf 1.25V gives a balance point at 35.0cm length of the wire. If the cell is replaced by another cell and the balance point shifts to 63.0cm , what is the emf of the second cell?

In a potentiometer arrangement, a cell of emf 1.25V gives a balance point at 35.0cm length of the wire. If the cell is replaced by another cell and the balance point shifts to 63.0cm , what is the emf of the second cell?
Answer : ### Principle The working principle of a potentiometer is that the potential drop across any portion of a wire of uniform cross-section is directly proportional to the length of that portion, provided a constant current flows ... 2.25 V** ### Answer The EMF of the second cell is **2.25 V**....

X

Loading products...

in Electrical Materials and Writing Practice

State failure phenomena observed in insulating material. State four reasons for failure of gaseous and solid dielectric materials.

State failure phenomena observed in insulating material. State four reasons for failure of gaseous and solid dielectric materials.
Answer : ### Failure Phenomena in Insulating Materials Insulating materials (dielectrics) are designed to prevent the flow of electric current. Failure occurs when the material loses its insulating properties ... insulation, concentrating the electric field and providing an easy path for breakdown to occur....

X

Loading products...

in Electrical Materials and Writing Practice

Describe with reasons the failure of porcelain insulators.

Describe with reasons the failure of porcelain insulators.
Answer : ### **Introduction: The Role of Porcelain Insulators** Porcelain insulators are a critical component in electrical power systems. Their primary functions are twofold: 1. **Electrical Insulation: ... , and maintenance strategies (like insulator washing) to ensure the reliability of the power grid....

X

Loading products...

in Electrical Engineering Mathematics

How are Fourier series used to analyze non-sinusoidal waveforms in electrical circuits?

X

Loading products...

in Advance Power Electronics

Explain the operation of a buck-boost converter and its primary application.

X

Loading products...

in Applied Science

Why are alloys (like steel or bronze) used in engineering instead of pure metals?

Why are alloys (like steel or bronze) used in engineering instead of pure metals?
Answer : Pure metals are often too soft or chemically reactive for practical use. Alloys combine a base metal with other elements to improve properties such as strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and ... much stronger and more durable than pure iron, making it ideal for construction and manufacturing....

X

Loading products...

in Power Quality

What is meant by "harmonics" in an electrical system and what problems can they cause?

X

Loading products...

in Current Electricity

What are ohmic and non-ohmic resistors? Give one example of each?

What are ohmic and non-ohmic resistors? Give one example of each?
Answer : **Ohm's Law** states that the voltage ($V$) across a conductor is directly proportional to the current ($I$) flowing through it, provided all physical conditions and temperature remain constant. Mathematically, ... | **Carbon Resistor**, Nichrome Wire | **Filament Light Bulb**, Diode, Thermistor |...

X

Loading products...

Browser Not Supported

Installing App...

App Installed!

What are the primary causes of electrical breakdown in gaseous insulators?

0 Answers

Related questions

Categories