For the best experience, please use Google Chrome.
Setting up your app...
Tap below to open the full experience.
How would you use differential equations to model population growth?
De Morgan's Theorems | Electrical Engineering
Loading products...
How can the Internet of Things (IoT) be used to create a smart home automation system?
Separately Excited DC motor | Electrical Engineering
Given n resistors each of resistance R, how will you combine them to get the (i) maximum (ii) minimum effective resistance? What is the ratio of the maximum to minimum resistance? Answer : The two fundamental ways to combine resistors are in **series** and in **parallel**. These two configurations yield the maximum and minimum possible resistances, respectively. --- ### (i) Maximum Effective Resistance To obtain the * ... {min} = R/n$ | | **Ratio** | $R_{max} / R_{min}$ | $n^2$ |...
operational amplifier | Electrical Engineering
Define the transfer function of a linear time-invariant (LTI) system.
What is System Unit of computer? | Electrical Engineering
What is the multipath fading problem in wireless communication, and how does the Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation scheme elegantly solve this problem, which was a major limitation for previous generations of mobile technology? Answer : This question addresses the single most challenging physical problem in mobile communication and the ingenious solution that underpins virtually all modern broadband wireless standards. --- ### **Part 1: The Problem - Multipath Fading and ... **4G LTE, 5G NR, and modern Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi 4/5/6/7)**....
Maths | Complex Numbers | If √3 + i = r (cosθ + i sinθ), then find the value of θ in radian measure
If potential difference V applied across a conductor is increased to 2V , how will the drift velocity of the electron change? Answer : ### Short Answer If the potential difference V applied across a conductor is increased to 2V, the **drift velocity of the electrons will also double**. ### Detailed Explanation Let's ... the electric field, which doubles the force on the electrons, which doubles their average drift velocity....
Current Division Rule Example | Electrical Circuit | Network Analysis | Network Theory
Explain the use of the following components in electrical wiring system and give specification of each: (i) MCB (ii) ELCB Answer : ### Introduction In any modern electrical wiring system, safety and protection are paramount. Devices like MCBs and ELCBs are critical safety components installed in a consumer unit (also known as a ... (lighting, sockets, etc.) | Protecting a group of circuits or an entire installation |...
Thevenin's and Norton's Theorems 19 | Electrical Engineering
Use Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) to find the current in a simple series circuit.
MCQ on Isolator | Electrical Engineering
In the circuit below, use a source transformation to determine Vo. ![][1] [1]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=15669083920906828389 Answer : ![][1] [1]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=4854655767405747567 --- ### **How to Use Source Transformation to Find Vo in a Circuit: A Step-by-Step Guide* ... voltage `Vo`. This example highlights why source transformation is an essential tool in **circuit analysis**....
Second order RLC circuit finding initial and final values 1 | Electrical and Electronics Engineering
What is the basic principle behind how a RADAR system detects an object's range and velocity?
Permanent Magnet Moving Coil (PMMC) Meter Explained | Electrical Engineering
Describe the role of an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in an embedded system that measures temperature.
TRIAC | Electrical Engineering
Compare the casing / capping system of electrical wiring to concealed system of electrical wiring. On the basis of look, cost, life, safety retentivity of material and suitability for locations. Answer : This comparison covers two of the most common methods for electrical wiring in buildings. Here is a detailed comparison of the Casing/Capping system and the Concealed Conduit system based on your ... and safety to the property. It is the standard for modern residential and commercial construction....
Admittance - Network Theory (Electric Circuits) | Electrical Engineering
Why is "active listening" considered a skill that requires conscious effort, and how does it fundamentally differ from simply hearing someone speak or waiting for your turn to talk? Answer : The difference is one of **intent and engagement**. Hearing is a passive, physiological process of perceiving sound. Waiting for your turn to talk is a self-centered debate tactic. Active ... You gain a much deeper and more accurate understanding of the problem, leading to better solutions....
Wye to delta transformations with impedances | Electrical Engineering
From a physics perspective, what makes a semiconductor like silicon fundamentally different from a conductor like copper or an insulator like glass, and how is this difference exploited to create the essential electronic component, the diode? Answer : The fundamental difference lies in the **electron energy band structure** of the materials, specifically the size of the **band gap**. This unique property of semiconductors allows us to precisely ... and off at will is the foundation of all digital logic and the entire modern electronics industry....
Find the conjugate of the complex number | Electrical Engineering
Name any one material having a small value of temperature coefficient of resistance. Write one use of this material? Answer : **Material:** **Manganin** (an alloy of copper, manganese, and nickel) **Use:** Due to its very low temperature coefficient of resistance, it is used to make ** ... for electrical measuring instruments like ammeters and Wheatstone bridges, where a stable and predictable resistance is essential....
What is the logarithm of 1000 to base 10? | Electrical Engineering
What are the fundamental limitations of traditional "hard-switched" PWM converters, and how do resonant or "soft-switching" techniques like Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) and Zero Current Switching (ZCS) overcome these limitations to achieve higher efficiency and power density? Answer : This question addresses the critical challenge of **switching loss**, the primary barrier to increasing the operating frequency, and therefore the power density, of modern power converters. ** ... state-of-the-art applications like server power supplies, EV chargers, and renewable energy inverters....
Alternating Current MCQ MCQ | Electrical Engineering
How to calculate winding of transformer? Answer : --- ### Part 1: The Core Concepts (The "Why") Before we jump into calculations, let's understand the key principles. #### 1. The Universal EMF Equation This is the heart of all transformer ... and between the windings and the core. If you are a beginner, start with low-voltage projects first....
Source free RL circuit 2 | Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Electrical Engineering
What is the role of a FACTS device like a STATCOM in a power transmission system?
MCQ on Diode | Electrical Engineering
Explain the basic components and architecture of a SCADA system.
MCQ on Underground Power Transmission | Electrical Engineering
What is the primary function of a circuit breaker in an electrical system? Answer : It Cuts the power off in any fault in the circuit such as overloading to protect appliances....
Given the circuit in Fig use KVL to find the branch voltages V1 to V4. | Kirchhoff's voltage law
Describe the function of an inverter in a power electronics system.
Thevenin’s Theorem | Electric Circuits | Problem 4.39 | Electrical Engineering
What is a Real-Time Operating System (RTOS), and why is it frequently used in embedded systems instead of a general-purpose operating system like Linux or Windows? Answer : The answer lies in one critical concept: **determinism**. While a general-purpose OS is designed for high throughput and fairness, an RTOS is designed for predictability and meeting strict timing deadlines. ... system where **failing to complete a task on time is considered a total system failure.**...
Motivational Speech on Study | Electrical Engineering
How does a smart grid differ from a traditional electrical grid in terms of communication and control?
Hindi : Passive devices or components | Electronics Engineering | Electrical Engineering
Explain with the help of a circuit diagram, how the value of an unknown resistance can be determined using a Wheatstone bridge? Answer : ![][1] [1]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=407323477172242274 ### **Introduction** A Wheatstone bridge is an electrical circuit used for the precise measurement of an ... (R₃) at the balance point has been recorded, the unknown resistance Rₓ can be calculated precisely....
Problems on capacitor 3 | Electrical Engineering
With suitable circuit diagram, show how emfs of 2 cells can be compared using a potentiometer? Answer : ![][1] [1]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=16022041933233000659 ### **Principle of a Potentiometer** A potentiometer works on the principle that the potential drop ... -section. 4. The current in the primary circuit should be kept constant throughout the experiment....
MCQs on Power Generation | Electrical Engineering
If the temperature of a good conductor decreases, how does the relaxation time of electrons in the conductor change? Answer : ### The Short Answer If the temperature of a good conductor decreases, the **relaxation time of electrons increases**. --- ### The Detailed Explanation To understand why, let's break ... **. This is why good conductors become even better conductors (less resistive) at lower temperatures....
Nodal Analysis Problem | Electrical Engineering
Why is the Fourier Series—the ability to represent a complex periodic function as a sum of simple sine and cosine waves—considered one of the most powerful tools in applied mathematics and engineering? Answer : The power of the Fourier Series lies in its ability to transform a problem from the often-complex **time domain** into the much simpler and more intuitive **frequency domain**. It acts like a ... ) is impossible. The sharp corners, which rely on the highest frequencies, will always get rounded off....
Electrical Engineering Facts 32
In a Hall Effect experiment, a voltage is measured perpendicular to both the current flow and the magnetic field. What is the physical origin of this "Hall Voltage," and what two crucial properties of a semiconductor material can be determined by measuring it? Answer : The physical origin of the Hall Voltage is the **Lorentz force** acting on charge carriers as they move through a magnetic field. This simple experiment is profoundly important because it ... **carrier concentration `n`**, a fundamental parameter that dictates the material's electrical properties....
Source transformation 5 | Electrical Engineering
Six lead-acid type of secondary cells each of emf 2.0 V and internal resistance 0.015 Ohm are joined in series to provide a supply to a resistance of 8.5 Ohm . What is the current drawn from the supply and its terminal voltage? Answer : ### Given Data: * Number of cells, **n = 6** * EMF of each cell, **E_cell = 2.0 V** * Internal resistance of each cell, **r_cell = 0.015 Ω** * External resistance (load), **R = 8.5 Ω ... The current drawn from the supply is **1.40 A**. * The terminal voltage of the supply is **11.9 V**....
MCQs on Protection of Transformer | Electrical Engineering
A battery of emf 10 V and internal resistance 3 Ohm is connected to a resistor. If the current in the circuit is 0.5 A, what is the resistance of the resistor? What is the terminal voltage of the battery when the circuit is closed? Answer : ### Given Information: * **EMF of the battery (E):** 10 V * **Internal resistance (r):** 3 Ω * **Current in the circuit (I):** 0.5 A --- ### 1. What is the resistance of the ... text{V}$ Both methods give the same result. **Answer:** The terminal voltage of the battery is **8.5 V**....
ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND NETWORK : CHAPTER 1 : SINGLE-PHASE A.C. CIRCUITS | RLC Series Circuit
Three identical cells, each of emf. 2V and unknown internal resistance are connected in parallel. This combination is connected to a 5 ohm resistor. If the terminal voltage across the cell is 1.5 volt. What is the internal resistance of each cell? Hence define the internal resistance of a cell? Answer : ### Part 1: Calculating the Internal Resistance Here's how we can find the internal resistance of each cell. **Given Data:** * Electromotive force (EMF) of each cell, E = 2 V * Number of identical cells ... . * **I** is the current flowing from the cell. * **r** is the internal resistance....
Norton's Theorem Problem | Electrical Engineering
A battery of emf E and internal resistance r sends a current, I1 , I2 when connected to an external resistance of R1 , R2 respectively. Find the emf. and internal resistance of the battery. Answer : Let's derive the expressions for the electromotive force (EMF) and the internal resistance of the battery step-by-step. ### Understanding the Setup The core principle we'll use is Ohm's law applied to the entire circuit. For a ... $$ **EMF (E):** $$ E = \frac{I_1 I_2 (R_1 - R_2)}{I_2 - I_1} $$...
Parallel A.C. Circuits | Electrical Engineering
Why do we prefer a potentiometer to measure the emf of a cell rather than a voltmeter? Answer : The primary reason we prefer a potentiometer to measure the EMF of a cell is that **a potentiometer draws no current from the cell at the point of measurement.** A voltmeter, by its ... method ensures no current is drawn, thereby eliminating any error caused by the source's internal resistance....
Ohm's Law | Electrical Engineering
In a potentiometer arrangement, a cell of emf 1.25V gives a balance point at 35.0cm length of the wire. If the cell is replaced by another cell and the balance point shifts to 63.0cm , what is the emf of the second cell? Answer : ### Principle The working principle of a potentiometer is that the potential drop across any portion of a wire of uniform cross-section is directly proportional to the length of that portion, provided a constant current flows ... 2.25 V** ### Answer The EMF of the second cell is **2.25 V**....
Resistor | Electrical Engineering
Two heated wires of the same dimensions are first connected in series and then it’s parallel to a source of supply. What will be the ratio of heat produced in the two cases? Answer : Here is the step-by-step solution: ### The Short Answer The ratio of heat produced in the series case to the parallel case is **1:4**. --- ### Detailed ... proportional to this current, the parallel circuit draws significantly more power and therefore produces significantly more heat....
Electromagnetic induction
Find the Thevenin equivalent circuit of the circuit shown in Fig. to the left of the terminals a-b. Then find the current through RL = 6, 16, and 36 Ohm. ![][1] [1]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=8797772883006435339 Answer : Solution : ![][1] [1]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=9419660387739356857...
Impedance Parameters of Two Port Network Solved Example | Z Parameter Example | Electric Circuits
When to Use Star Connection and When to Use Delta ? Answer : ![][1] ![][2] [1]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=2709696531258548398 [2]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=3165450322949766875 ### **Part ... and single-phase) and unbalanced currents. | Balanced, high-power loads where reliability is critical. |...
A stove element draws 15 A when connected to a 120-V line. How long does it take to consume 30 kJ?
State Maxwell's equations and briefly explain the physical significance of one of them.
current electricity mcq for neet | Electrical Engineering
How is load flow analysis used in power system planning and operation?
Phasors | Transform these sinusoids to phasors | Example 9.4 | Electrical Engineering
In designing an IoT application, what are the key trade-offs between processing data in the Cloud versus at the Edge, and can you provide a real-world example where each approach is clearly superior? Answer : This question addresses the fundamental architectural choice of "where the thinking happens" in an IoT system. The decision between Cloud and Edge computing directly impacts an application's ... data analytics, and centralized device management. This combination provides the best of both worlds....
Hindi : Z parameters | impedance parameters | Equivalent circuit for Z-parameters
Define earthing related to electrical wiring system. Answer : ### Definition of Earthing **Earthing** (also known as **grounding** in North American terminology) is a fundamental safety measure in electrical wiring systems. It is the process of ... to operate immediately. It is a non-negotiable, critical component of any safe electrical installation....
Thevenin's and Norton's Theorems 6 | Electrical Engineering
How are Fourier series used to analyze non-sinusoidal waveforms in electrical circuits?
Alternating current (AC) (English) | Electrical Engineering
What is the greenhouse effect and how does it contribute to global warming?
AC and DC quantity MCQ | Electrical Engineering
Explain the use of following tools in carrying out electrical wiring installation: (i) Nose pliers (ii) Test lamps (iii) Crimping tools (iv) Cutter. Answer : General Introduction In electrical wiring, using the correct tool for the job is not just about efficiency; it is a fundamental requirement for safety and the quality of the finished installation. A poor ... Do not use them to cut steel wire or screws, as this will damage the cutting edges....
XL and XC in series | Electrical Engineering
Draw and explain the use of : (i) Combination plier (ii) Tester (iii) Wire Striper (iv) Hammer Answer : Cutter cum Insulation Remover : ![][1] [1]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=7558183951160707100...
GTO (Gate Turnoff Thyristor) in Hindi | Electrical Engineering
What is the difference between a radial and a ring main electrical distribution system?
For a circuit shown in fig. find : 1. Values of R and L 2. Total voltage 3. Impedance 4. Power facto
What is the difference between an open-loop and a closed-loop control system?
Digital Electronics | Octal to Decimal Conversion Example
Give the justification with diagram — "Earthing saves human life during Electrical faults". State adverse effect of improper earthing system. Answer : ![][1] [1]: https://electrical-engineering.app/?qa=blob&qa_blobid=14708590942510254801 Justification of "Earthing saves human life during Electrical faults": As per the above figure ... earthing may cause burns from arcing Tools plugged into improper earthing circuit may become energized. ...
How does a wind turbine convert kinetic energy from the wind into electrical energy?
Sinusoidal Steady-State Analysis - nodal analysis super node problem solution 2
How does a photovoltaic (PV) cell convert sunlight directly into electricity?
Magnetic flux density | Electrical Engineering
279 questions
206 answers
35.1k users